Synthesis, characterization and evaluation of titanium carbonitride surface layers with varying concentrations of carbon and nitrogen

被引:20
|
作者
Ajikumar, P. K. [1 ]
Kamruddin, M. [1 ]
Kalavathi, S. [1 ]
Balamurugan, A. K. [1 ]
Kataria, S. [1 ]
Shankar, P. [2 ]
Tyagi, A. K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Indira Gandhi Ctr Atom Res, Mat Sci Grp, Kalpakkam 603102, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Saveetha Sch Engn, Madras, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Titanium carbonitride; Microhardness; Friction coefficient; XRD; SEM; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; STRUCTURAL CHARACTERIZATION; TRIBOLOGICAL BEHAVIOR; NITRIDE COATINGS; HARD COATINGS; GAS; KINETICS; GROWTH; FILMS; TIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2011.10.075
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Titanium carbonitride (TiCN) surface layers were grown by direct exposure of Ti to a gas mixture of ammonia and methane at 1050 degrees C. TiCxN1-x coatings with varying C/N ratio were synthesized by appropriately changing the content of methane and ammonia in the reactive gas mixture. The resultant layers were subjected to various characterization and evaluation techniques to study the variation of properties with respect to change in C/N ratio. A systematic change in lattice parameter and microstructure was observed as a function of the composition of active gas mixture. Friction coefficient of TiC was found to be extremely low (0.078). Reaction mechanisms for the growth of TiN and TiC were found to be entirely different. The effect of composition of the gas mixture on growth kinetics of TiCN is elucidated. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2253 / 2259
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] CHARACTERIZATION OF SURFACE-LAYERS IN ION-NITRIDED TITANIUM AND TITANIUM-ALLOYS
    BADINI, C
    GIANOGLIO, C
    BACCI, T
    TESI, B
    JOURNAL OF THE LESS-COMMON METALS, 1988, 143 (1-2): : 129 - 141
  • [22] XPS STUDY OF IRON SURFACE-LAYERS IMPLANTED WITH BOTH TITANIUM AND NITROGEN
    FUKUI, Y
    NISHIMURA, O
    YABE, K
    IWAKI, M
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS, 1991, 59 : 812 - 816
  • [23] Synthesis and Characterization of Nitrogen Doped Carbon Nanotubes
    Kordatos, K.
    Ntziouni, A.
    Theodoratou, A.
    Perraki, M.
    Terrones, M.
    Kasseloun-Rigopoulou, V.
    ADVANCED MATERIALS FORUM V, PT 1 AND 2, 2010, 636-637 : 714 - +
  • [24] Synthesis, characterization and photocatalytic activity of titanium oxide modified with nitrogen
    Hernandez Enriquez, J. M.
    Garcia Alamilla, R.
    Garcia Serrano, L. A.
    Cueto Hernandez, Y. A.
    BOLETIN DE LA SOCIEDAD ESPANOLA DE CERAMICA Y VIDRIO, 2011, 50 (05): : 245 - 252
  • [25] Synthesis and characterization of nano crystalline nitrogen doped titanium dioxide
    Chaturvedi, Rishabh
    Singh, Pradeep Kumar
    MATERIALS TODAY-PROCEEDINGS, 2021, 45 : 3666 - 3669
  • [26] The study of biocompatibility on the Carbon, Titanium and Carbon-Nitrogen Surface Modified Intraocular Lens
    Yuan Zhaoxu
    Gu Han Qing
    Sun Hui Minl
    Yuan Jia Qin
    Xu Yan Shan(International Intraocular Implant Training Centre
    Chinese Journal of Biomedical Engineering(English Edition), 1999, (03) : 13 - 15
  • [27] Corrosion behaviour of surface titanium layers in acid solutions after nitrogen thermodiffusion saturation
    Fedirko, VM
    Pohreliuk, IM
    Kalakhan, OS
    MATERIALS AND CORROSION-WERKSTOFFE UND KORROSION, 1998, 49 (06): : 435 - 439
  • [28] THE FEATURES OF FORMING THE SURFACE-LAYERS UNDER THE ACTION OF TITANIUM AND ZIRCONIUM IN NITROGEN MEDIUM
    KISELEVSKII, LI
    GOLTSEV, MV
    KHODASEVICH, VV
    DOKLADY AKADEMII NAUK BELARUSI, 1988, 32 (05): : 403 - 404
  • [29] Characterization of surface organization of carbon blacks by nitrogen adsorption
    Lapra, A
    Custodero, E
    Simon, N
    KAUTSCHUK GUMMI KUNSTSTOFFE, 2004, 57 (1-2): : 52 - 54
  • [30] Surface evaluation of carbon steel doped with nitrogen ions
    Sanabria-Martinez, Felipe
    Dannier Valbuena-Nino, Ely
    Rincon-Joya, Miryam
    Armando Estupinan-Duran, Hugo
    Viejo-Abrante, Fernando
    UIS INGENIERIAS, 2020, 19 (01): : 205 - 212