PREPARATION OF ACTIVATED CARBON FROM PEAT

被引:0
|
作者
Uraki, Yasumitsu [1 ]
Tamai, Yutaka [1 ]
Ogawa, Masato [2 ]
Gaman, Sampang [3 ]
Tokura, Seiichi [4 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Res Fac Agr, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608589, Japan
[2] Hokkaido Univ, Fac Sci, Kita Ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600810, Japan
[3] Univ Palangka Raya, CIMTROP, Palangka Raya, Indonesia
[4] Kansai Univ, Cent Off Promot Technol, Osaka, Japan
来源
BIORESOURCES | 2009年 / 4卷 / 01期
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Activated carbon; COD; Kalimantan; Peat; Peatland; Portable furnace; Purification of river water;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS [轻工业、手工业、生活服务业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0822 ;
摘要
Peat with an approximate 60% carbon content collected in the suburbs of Palangka Raya, Indonesia, was carbonized, followed by activation with steam in an electric furnace. The resultant activated carbon (AC) had ca. 900 m(2)/g of BET surface area and 1000 mg/g of iodine adsorption. This performance implies that this AC can be used as an adsorbent for environmental purification. We had a carbonizing furnace manufactured in Palangka Raya, which did not require electric power. Some AC having 350 mg/g of iodine adsorption was obtained by using this furnace. Although the adsorption ability was much lower than that of commercially available AC, the AC achieved significant decoloration and decrease in chemical oxygen demand of polluted river water. Thus, this article demonstrated the potential of tropical peat soil as a source of AC.
引用
收藏
页码:205 / 213
页数:9
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