Static and Dynamic, but not Pulsed High-Pressure Treatment Efficiently Inactivates Yeast

被引:2
|
作者
Izydor, Marika [1 ]
Hainthaler, Markus [1 ]
Gaipl, Udo S. [2 ]
Frey, Benjamin [2 ]
Schluecker, Eberhard [1 ]
机构
[1] Friedrich Alexander Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Inst Proc Machinery & Syst Engn, Cauerstr 4, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
[2] Friedrich Alexander Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Dept Radiat Oncol, Univ Klinikum Erlangen, Erlangen, Germany
关键词
Cell damage; Continuous process; Dynamic high pressure; Inactivation; Saccharomyces cerevisiae; HIGH HYDROSTATIC-PRESSURE; CYTOCHROME-C RELEASE; SACCHAROMYCES-CEREVISIAE; RAPID DECOMPRESSION; TUMOR-CELLS; APOPTOSIS; ULTRASTRUCTURE; DEATH; PERMEABILIZATION; BAROTOLERANCE;
D O I
10.1002/ceat.201600290
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Static high-pressure (HP) treatment has become a powerful tool for preserving foodstuffs, allowing high inactivation rates and minimal adverse effects on valuable components. Due to HP maxima and batch mode conditions, it is restricted to high-grade products. To overcome these restrictions, dynamic HP offers the possibility of a quasi-continuous mode of operation. The effects of three different HP treatments (static, pulsed, and dynamic) on yeast were investigated. The inactivation efficiency and membrane damage increase with increasing pressure or pressure holding time. The cells do not show higher sensitivity to fast and repeated depressurization, and the number of pressure pulses plays only a minor role in inducing membrane damage. A form of programmed cell death could not be detected.
引用
收藏
页码:130 / 137
页数:8
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