Growth of Fullerene Fragments Using the Diels-Alder Cycloaddition Reaction: First Step towards a C60 Synthesis by Dimerization

被引:5
|
作者
Mojica, Martha [1 ]
Mendez, Francisco [1 ]
Alonso, Julio A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Metropolitana, Dept Quim, Div Ciencias Basicas & Ingn, Mexico City 09340, DF, Mexico
[2] Univ Valladolid, Fac Ciencias, Dept Fis Teor Atom & Opt, E-47011 Valladolid, Spain
来源
MOLECULES | 2013年 / 18卷 / 02期
关键词
Diels-Alder cycloaddition; fullerene fragments; transition states; triindenetriphenilene; pentacyclopentacorannulene; MOLECULAR-ORBITAL THEORY; GEODESIC POLYARENES; CHEMICAL-SYNTHESIS; AB-INITIO; CYCLOPENTADIENE; STEREOCHEMISTRY; PERFORMANCE; BUTADIENE; PATH;
D O I
10.3390/molecules18022243
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Density Functional Theory has been used to model the Diels-Alder reactions of the fullerene fragments triindenetriphenilene and pentacyclopentacorannulene with ethylene and 1,3-butadiene. The purpose is to prove the feasibility of using Diels-Alder cycloaddition reactions to grow fullerene fragments step by step, and to dimerize fullerene fragments, as a way to obtain C-60. The dienophile character of the fullerene fragments is dominant, and the reaction of butadiene with pentacyclopentacorannulene is favored.
引用
收藏
页码:2243 / 2254
页数:12
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