Activation of water in the cooling system at the pulsed spallation neutron source, KENS

被引:1
|
作者
Itoh, S [1 ]
Miura, T
Furusaka, M
Yasui, S
Ogawa, Y
Kiyanagi, Y
Sasaki, S
Iijima, K
机构
[1] KEK, High Energy Accelerator Res Org, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan
[2] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608628, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0022-3697(99)00172-9
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
We measured the radioactivity of Be-7 and H-3 in the ambient-temperature water moderator cooling system at the pulsed spallation neutron source, KENS, The detected activity of H-3 in cooling water was in agreement with the production estimated from the neutron flux obtained from a neutronic calculation, however, the results of 7Be was only about 0.1% of the estimation. We tried to investigate the distribution of Be-7 trapped in the cooling system. We also measured the time constants of the trapping process, and the result suggests that a large amount of the produced 7Be is trapped in parts of the cooling system with a very short time constant. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1557 / 1559
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Spallation neutron source drift tube linac Resonance Control Cooling System modeling
    Feschenko, A
    Kiselev, Y
    Kovalishin, A
    Kravchuk, L
    Kvasha, A
    Tang, J
    Aleksandrov, A
    Champion, M
    Gibson, P
    Schubert, J
    2005 IEEE PARTICLE ACCELERATOR CONFERENCE (PAC), VOLS 1-4, 2005, : 506 - 508
  • [22] TOWARDS A HIGH-EFFICIENCY PULSED SPALLATION NEUTRON SOURCE
    WATANABE, N
    KIYANAGI, Y
    PHYSICA B, 1992, 180 : 893 - 895
  • [23] POLARIZED NEUTRON SCATTERING USING PULSED SPALLATION NEUTRON SOURCE AT KEK.
    Endoh, Y.
    Sasaki, Y.
    Ono, H.
    Mitsuda, S.
    Ikeda, S.
    Physica B: Physics of Condensed Matter & C: Atomic, Molecular and Plasma Physics, Optics, 1982, 120 (1-3): : 45 - 50
  • [24] POLARIZED NEUTRON-SCATTERING USING PULSED SPALLATION NEUTRON SOURCE AT KEK
    ENDOH, Y
    SASAKI, Y
    ONO, H
    MITSUDA, S
    IKEDA, S
    PHYSICA B & C, 1983, 120 (1-3): : 45 - 50
  • [25] Radiochemical separation of 7Be from the cooling water of the neutron spallation source SINQ at PSI
    Schumann, D.
    Ayranov, M.
    Stowasser, T.
    Gialanella, L.
    di Leva, A.
    Romano, M.
    Schuermann, D.
    RADIOCHIMICA ACTA, 2013, 101 (08) : 509 - 514
  • [26] A new pulsed polarized neutron reflectometer, PORE, at KENS
    Masayasu, T
    Yasuo, E
    PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER, 1999, 267 : 185 - 189
  • [27] The vacuum system of the China spallation neutron source
    Dong, Haiyi
    Song, Hong
    Li, Qi
    Huang, Tao
    Wang, Pengcheng
    Guan, Yuhui
    Liu, Jiaming
    Liu, Shunming
    Tan, Biao
    Ma, Yongsheng
    Sun, Xiaoyang
    Liu, Shenghua
    VACUUM, 2018, 154 : 75 - 81
  • [28] The Spallation Neutron Source accelerator system design
    Henderson, S.
    Abraham, W.
    Aleksandrov, A.
    Allen, C.
    Alonso, J.
    Anderson, D.
    Arenius, D.
    Arthur, T.
    Assadi, S.
    Ayers, J.
    Bach, P.
    Badea, V.
    Battle, R.
    Beebe-Wang, J.
    Bergmann, B.
    Bernardin, J.
    Bhatia, T.
    Billen, J.
    Birke, T.
    Bjorklund, E.
    Blaskiewicz, M.
    Blind, B.
    Blokland, W.
    Bookwalter, V.
    Borovina, D.
    Bowling, S.
    Bradley, J.
    Brantley, C.
    Brennan, J.
    Brodowski, J.
    Brown, S.
    Brown, R.
    Bruce, D.
    Bultman, N.
    Cameron, P.
    Campisi, I.
    Casagrande, F.
    Catalan-Lasheras, N.
    Champion, M.
    Champion, M.
    Chen, Z.
    Cheng, D.
    Cho, Y.
    Christensen, K.
    Chu, C.
    Cleaves, J.
    Connolly, R.
    Cote, T.
    Cousineau, S.
    Crandall, K.
    NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2014, 763 : 610 - 673
  • [29] The spallation neutron source RF reference system
    Piller, M
    Champion, M
    Crofford, M
    Ma, H
    Doolittle, L
    2005 IEEE PARTICLE ACCELERATOR CONFERENCE (PAC), VOLS 1-4, 2005, : 4298 - 4300
  • [30] Development of the repetitive pulsed power system for spallation neutron source beam extraction fast kicker
    Zhang, W
    Sandberg, J
    Cutler, R
    Hahn, H
    Lambiase, R
    Lee, YY
    Mi, J
    Nehring, T
    Pai, C
    Rust, K
    Tsoupas, N
    Tuozzolo, J
    Warburton, D
    Wei, H
    Zhang, SY
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE, 2004, 32 (05) : 1945 - 1952