South China, composed of the Yangtze and Cathaysia Blocks and the intervening Jiangnan orogenic belt, has been central to the debate on the tectonic evolution of East Asia. Here we investigate the crustal structure and composition of South China from seismic data employing the H-k stacking technique. Our results show that the composition and seismic structure of the crust in the Jiangnan orogenic belt are identical to those of the Cathaysia Block. Our data reveal a distinct contrast in the crustal structure and composition between the two flanks of the Jiujiang-Shitai buried fault. We propose that the Jiujiang-Shitai buried fault defines a geosuture between the Yangtze and Cathaysia Blocks, and that the felsic lower crust of the Cathaysia Block and the Jiangnan orogenic belt may represent fragments derived from the Gondwana supercontinent.
机构:Guilin University of Technology,Collaborative Innovation Center for the Exploration of Hidden Nonferrous Metal Deposits and the Development of New Materials in Guangxi & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Hidden Metallic Ore Exploration
Xiaofang Gou
Ya Qin
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机构:Guilin University of Technology,Collaborative Innovation Center for the Exploration of Hidden Nonferrous Metal Deposits and the Development of New Materials in Guangxi & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Hidden Metallic Ore Exploration
Ya Qin
Zuohai Feng
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机构:Guilin University of Technology,Collaborative Innovation Center for the Exploration of Hidden Nonferrous Metal Deposits and the Development of New Materials in Guangxi & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Hidden Metallic Ore Exploration
Zuohai Feng
Huanzhang Li
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机构:Guilin University of Technology,Collaborative Innovation Center for the Exploration of Hidden Nonferrous Metal Deposits and the Development of New Materials in Guangxi & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Hidden Metallic Ore Exploration
Huanzhang Li
Yonggao Huang
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机构:Guilin University of Technology,Collaborative Innovation Center for the Exploration of Hidden Nonferrous Metal Deposits and the Development of New Materials in Guangxi & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Hidden Metallic Ore Exploration
Yonggao Huang
Jie Wu
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机构:Guilin University of Technology,Collaborative Innovation Center for the Exploration of Hidden Nonferrous Metal Deposits and the Development of New Materials in Guangxi & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Hidden Metallic Ore Exploration
Jie Wu
Yu Cui
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机构:Guilin University of Technology,Collaborative Innovation Center for the Exploration of Hidden Nonferrous Metal Deposits and the Development of New Materials in Guangxi & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Hidden Metallic Ore Exploration
Yu Cui
Longfei Ma
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机构:Guilin University of Technology,Collaborative Innovation Center for the Exploration of Hidden Nonferrous Metal Deposits and the Development of New Materials in Guangxi & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Hidden Metallic Ore Exploration
Longfei Ma
Chunzeng Wang
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机构:Guilin University of Technology,Collaborative Innovation Center for the Exploration of Hidden Nonferrous Metal Deposits and the Development of New Materials in Guangxi & Guangxi Key Laboratory of Hidden Metallic Ore Exploration
机构:
China Univ Geosci, State Key Lab Geol Proc & Mineral Resources, Beijing 100083, Peoples R ChinaChina Univ Geosci, State Key Lab Geol Proc & Mineral Resources, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
Qiao, Long
Wang, Qingfei
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机构:
China Univ Geosci, State Key Lab Geol Proc & Mineral Resources, Beijing 100083, Peoples R ChinaChina Univ Geosci, State Key Lab Geol Proc & Mineral Resources, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
Wang, Qingfei
Li, Chusi
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机构:
Indiana Univ, Dept Geol Sci, Bloomington, IN 47405 USAChina Univ Geosci, State Key Lab Geol Proc & Mineral Resources, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
机构:
Nanjing Univ, Sch Earth Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Mineral Deposits Res, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
Collaborat Innovat Ctr Continental Tecton, Xian 710069, Peoples R ChinaNanjing Univ, Sch Earth Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Mineral Deposits Res, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
Yao, Jinlong
Shu, Liangshu
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机构:
Nanjing Univ, Sch Earth Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Mineral Deposits Res, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
Collaborat Innovat Ctr Continental Tecton, Xian 710069, Peoples R ChinaNanjing Univ, Sch Earth Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Mineral Deposits Res, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
Shu, Liangshu
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机构:
Santosh, M.
Li, Jinyi
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机构:
Chinese Acad Geol Sci, Inst Geol, Beijing 100037, Peoples R ChinaNanjing Univ, Sch Earth Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Mineral Deposits Res, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China