Neuroimaging in Pediatric Stroke

被引:4
|
作者
Bin Jiang [1 ]
Mackay, Mark T. [2 ,3 ]
Stence, Nicholas [4 ]
Domi, Trish [5 ]
Dlamini, Nomazulu [5 ]
Lo, Warren [6 ,7 ]
Wintermark, Max [8 ]
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Radiol, Neuroradiol Sect, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Univ Melbourne, Murdoch Childrens Res Inst, Royal Childrens Hosp, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[3] Univ Melbourne, Dept Paediat, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[4] Univ Colorado, Dept Radiol, Pediat Neuroradiol Sect, Sch Med, Aurora, CO USA
[5] Hosp Sick Children, Dept Neurol, Toronto, ON, Canada
[6] Ohio State Univ, Dept Pediat & Neurol, Columbus, OH USA
[7] Nationwide Childrens Hosp, Columbus, OH USA
[8] Univ Texas MD Anderson Ctr, Dept Neuroradiol, Houston, TX 77030 USA
关键词
pediatric; stroke; imaging; MRI; CT; DSA; ARTERIAL ISCHEMIC-STROKE; FOCAL CEREBRAL ARTERIOPATHY; INTRACEREBRAL HEMORRHAGE VOLUME; VOXEL-BASED MORPHOMETRY; CEREBROVASCULAR REACTIVITY; ARTIFICIAL-INTELLIGENCE; BRAIN PERFUSION; BLOOD-FLOW; RADIATION-EXPOSURE; SEVERITY SCORE;
D O I
10.1016/j.spen.2022.100989
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Pediatric stroke is unfortunately not a rare condition. It is associated with severe disability and mortality because of the complexity of potential clinical manifestations, and the resulting delay in seeking care and in diagnosis. Neuroimaging plays an important role in the multidisciplinary response for pediatric stroke patients. The rapid development of adult endovascular thrombectomy has created a new momentum in health professionals caring for pediatric stroke patients. Neuroimaging is critical to make decisions of identifying appropriate candidates for thrombectomy. This review article will review current neuroimaging techniques, imaging work-up strategies and special considerations in pediatric stroke. For resources limited areas, recommendation of substitute imaging approaches will be provided. Finally, promising new techniques and hypothesis-driven research protocols will be discussed. Semin Pediatr Neurol 43:100989 (c) 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页数:13
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