Trace metals, grain size and organic matter in sediment from a coastal area of Thailand and Malaysia

被引:6
|
作者
Pradit, Siriporn [1 ]
Shazili, Noor Azhar Mohamed [2 ]
Towatana, Prawit [1 ]
Saengmanee, Wuttipong [3 ]
机构
[1] Prince Songkla Univ, Marine & Coastal Resources Inst, Hat Yai, Thailand
[2] Prince Songkla Univ, Dept Geol, Fac Humanities & Social Sci, Campus Pattani, Pattani, Thailand
[3] Univ Malaysia Terengganu, Inst Oceanog, Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia
关键词
Pattani Bay; Setiu Wetlands; enrichment factor; clay; HEAVY-METALS; MARINE-SEDIMENTS; BEHAVIOR; ELEMENTS; GULF; BAY;
D O I
10.1080/14634988.2016.1245577
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
The sediment of Pattani Bay in Thailand and the Setiu Wetlands in Malaysia was investigated in the dry and wet seasons of 2014 to evaluate levels of trace metal concentrations (As, Cd, Cu, Pb, and Zn), sediment grain size, and organic matter. The mean concentrations of all the elements in both seasons (dry and wet) at Pattani Bay were higher than those in the Seitu Wetlands. High levels of As were detected in both seasons, but they were classified as moderately polluted in the dry season. The Enrichment Factor in relation to aluminum showed significant (Enrichment Factor >5 in the wet season) anthropogenic activity as related input for As in both areas and for Pb at Pattani Bay. Surprisingly, the metal concentrations (As, Cu, Pb, and Zn) were only significantly (p < 0.01, p < 0.05) correlated with clay content in the dry season at Pattani Bay. Silt-clay content and the amount of organic matter at Pattani Bay were higher than those of the Setiu Wetlands.
引用
收藏
页码:345 / 354
页数:10
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