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Fuzzy Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state analyzer and multiparty measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution network
被引:1
|作者:
Zhang, Litao
[1
]
Hu, Min
[1
]
Ran, Pan
[1
]
Zeng, Hanyu
[1
]
Li, Jun
[2
]
Guo, Banghong
[1
,2
,3
,4
,5
]
机构:
[1] South China Normal Univ, Sch Informat & Optoelect Sci & Engn, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Nanophoton Funct Mat & Dev, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] South China Normal Univ, South China Acad Adv Optoelect, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] Shenzhen Univ, Coll Comp Sci & Software Engn, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Transient Opt & Photon, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[5] Chinese Acad Sci, Univ Sci & Technol China, Key Lab Quantum Informat, Hefei, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金:
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词:
quantum key distribution;
quantum information;
Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state;
quantum entanglement;
measurement-device-independent;
CRYPTOGRAPHY;
SECURITY;
D O I:
10.1117/1.OE.58.1.016113
中图分类号:
O43 [光学];
学科分类号:
070207 ;
0803 ;
摘要:
Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state is an essential resource in quantum processing. We propose multiparty measurement-device-independent quantum key distribution (MDI-QKD) protocol based on a fuzzy GHZ state analyzer, which is composed of linear optical components. Our scheme requires only N detectors and N - 1 polarizing beam splitters to realize an N-party MDI-QKD network. From numerical simulations, the security communication distance is improved to 300 km, and key rate is determined to be higher than 10-14. Compared with the previous work, our scheme needs less optical components and detectors, is easier to extend more users, and narrows the gap between theory and practice in multiparty MDI-QKD network. (C) 2019 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers (SPIE)
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