Large-scale self-consistent nuclear mass calculations

被引:34
|
作者
Stoitsov, MV
Dobaczewski, J
Nazarewicz, W [1 ]
Borycki, P
机构
[1] Univ Tennessee, Dept Phys & Astron, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
[2] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Phys, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
[3] Joint Inst Heavy Ion Res, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
[4] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Nucl Res & Nucl Energy, BU-1784 Sofia, Bulgaria
[5] Univ Warsaw, Inst Theoret Phys, PL-00681 Warsaw, Poland
[6] Warsaw Univ Technol, Inst Phys, PL-00662 Warsaw, Poland
关键词
nuclear mass; many-body problem; density functional theory; large scale calculation; spontaneous symmetry breaking;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijms.2006.01.040
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学]; O56 [分子物理学、原子物理学];
学科分类号
070203 ; 070304 ; 081704 ; 1406 ;
摘要
The program of systematic large-scale self-consistent nuclear mass calculations that is based on the nuclear density functional theory represents a rich scientific agenda that is closely aligned with the main research directions in modern nuclear structure and astrophysics, especially the radioactive nuclear beam physics. The quest for the microscopic understanding of the phenomenon of nuclear binding represents, in fact, a number of fundamental and crucial questions of the quantum many-body problem, including the proper treatment of correlations and dynamics in the presence of symmetry breaking. Recent advances and open problems in the field of nuclear mass calculations are presented and discussed. (C) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:243 / 251
页数:9
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