Nanoparticles produced by laser ablation of solids in liquid environment

被引:349
|
作者
Dolgaev, SI
Simakin, AV
Voronov, VV
Shafeev, GA
Bozon-Verduraz, F
机构
[1] Univ Paris 07, LCMDC, F-75251 Paris 05, France
[2] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Gen Phys, Moscow 117942, Russia
关键词
nanoparticles; laser ablation; UV-visible; Ag; Au; Ti; Si;
D O I
10.1016/S0169-4332(01)00634-1
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The formation of Ti, Si, Ag and Au nanoparticles under laser ablation of metal targets in liquid environment (H2O, C2H5OH, C2H4Cl2) is reported. The use of a high-repetition-rate Cu vapor laser (wavelength 510.5 nm, pulse duration 20 ns, repetition rate 15 kHz) allows high rate of nanoparticles formation as a sol. The nanoparticles are characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), UV-visible transmission spectrometry. high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The nanoparticle size dependence on both the laser fluence and the nature of the liquid is studied. In some cases, nanoparticles of compounds are formed via reaction of the metal with the liquid. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:546 / 551
页数:6
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