Observation of Variations in Cosmic Ray Showers During Thunderstorms and Implications for Large-Scale Electric Field Changes

被引:0
|
作者
Abbasi, Rasha [1 ]
机构
[1] Loyola Univ Chicago, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
来源
37TH INTERNATIONAL COSMIC RAY CONFERENCE, ICRC2021 | 2022年
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 新加坡国家研究基金会; 日本学术振兴会;
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中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
This work presents the first observation by the Telescope Array Surface Detector (TASD) of the effect of thunderstorms on the development of the cosmic ray showers. Observations of variations in the cosmic ray showers, using the TASD, allows us to study the electric field inside thunderstorms on a large scale without dealing with all the limitation of narrow exposure in time and space using balloons and aircraft detectors. In this work, observations of variations in the cosmic ray shower intensity (Delta N/N) using the TASD, was studied and found to be on average at the (1-2)% level. These observations where found to be both negative and positive in polarity. They were found to be correlated with lightning but also with thunderstorms. The size of the footprint of these variations on the ground ranged from (4-24) km in diameter and lasted for 10s of minutes. Dependence of (Delta N/N) on the electric field inside thunderstorms, in this work, is derived from CORSIKA simulations.
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页数:11
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