Self-reported dietary restraint is associated with elevated levels of salivary cortisol

被引：61
|
作者：
Anderson, DA [1 ]
Shapiro, JR [1 ]
Lundgren, JD [1 ]
Spataro, LE [1 ]
Frye, CA [1 ]
机构：
[1] SUNY Albany, Dept Psychol, Albany, NY 12222 USA
来源：
APPETITE | 2002年 / 38卷 / 01期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1006/appe.2001.0459
中图分类号：
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号：
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要：
Previous studies have found inconsistent relationships between restrained eating. dieting, and cortisol. The present study was designed to clarify the relationship between self-reported restrained eating and cortisol using multiple measures of dietary restraint, Eight-five college-age women completed the Restraint Scale (RS) and the Cognitive Restraint Scale of the Three Factor Eating Questionnaire (TFEQ-R) and provided a saliva sample for analysis of cortisol. Both measures of restraint were positively associated with elevated levels of salivary cortisol, although the TFEQ-R was more strongly associated than the RS. Restrained eating, characterized by largely unsuccessful efforts to control eating, may lead to elevated cortisol levels. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码：13 / 17
页数：5
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