Induced Sputum, Exhaled Nitric Oxide, and Particles in Exhaled Air in Assessing Airways Inflammation in Occupational Exposures

被引:8
|
作者
Olin, Anna-Carin [1 ]
机构
[1] Gothenburg Univ, Sahlgrenska Acad, S-40530 Gothenburg, Sweden
关键词
Exhaled nitric oxide; Induced sputum; Exhaled particles; Occupational exposure; BREATH CONDENSATE PH; LABORATORY-ANIMAL ALLERGY; RED CEDAR ASTHMA; BRONCHIAL HYPERRESPONSIVENESS; ISOCYANATE EXPOSURE; HEALTHY CONTROLS; DUST EXPOSURE; LUNG-FUNCTION; EARLY MARKER; WORKERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ccm.2012.08.002
中图分类号
R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Sensitive methods to detect airways inflammation caused by exposures associated with adverse respiratory effects are crucial, as is the identification of individuals with early-stage disease. In this review, the use of induced sputum and sampling of the fraction of nitric oxide to identify airways inflammation associated with occupational exposures is discussed. In addition, a new method to assess airways inflammation in small airways (sampling and analyses of particles in exhaled air) is introduced.
引用
收藏
页码:771 / +
页数:14
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