Spreading dynamics and contact angle of completely wetting volatile drops

被引:19
|
作者
Jambon-Puillet, Etienne [1 ]
Carrier, Odile [1 ]
Shahidzadeh, Noushine [1 ]
Brutin, David [2 ]
Eggers, Jens [3 ]
Bonn, Daniel [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Amsterdam, Inst Phys, Van der Waals Zeeman Inst, Sci Pk 904, NL-1098 XH Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Aix Marseille Univ, IUSTI UMR 7343, F-13453 Marseille, France
[3] Univ Bristol, Sch Math, Univ Walk, Bristol BS8 1TW, Avon, England
关键词
condensation; evaporation; contact lines; drops; EVAPORATING DROPLETS; SESSILE DROPLETS; CONVECTION; DIFFUSION; LIQUIDS;
D O I
10.1017/jfm.2018.142
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
The spreading of evaporating drops without a pinned contact line is studied experimentally and theoretically, measuring the radius R(t) of completely wetting alkane drops of different volatility on glass. Initially the drop spreads ( R increases), then owing to evaporation reverses direction and recedes with an almost constant non-zero contact angle theta proportional to beta(1/3), where beta measures the rate of evaporation; eventually the drop vanishes at a finite-time singularity. Our theory, based on a first-principles hydrodynamic description, well reproduces the dynamics of R and the value of theta during retraction.
引用
收藏
页码:817 / 830
页数:14
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