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Antioxidant and Anti-cholinesterase Activity of Globularia meridionalis Extracts and Isolated Constituents
被引:0
|作者:
Tundis, Rosa
[1
]
Bonesi, Marco
[1
]
Menichini, Federica
[1
]
Loizzo, Monica R.
[1
]
Conforti, Filomena
[1
]
Statti, Giancarlo
[1
]
Pirisi, Filippo M.
[2
]
Menichini, Francesco
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Calabria, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Fac Pharm & Nutr & Hlth Sci, I-87030 Arcavacata Di Rende, CS, Italy
[2] Univ Cagliari, Dept Toxicol, I-09124 Cagliari, Italy
关键词:
Globularia meridionalis;
Flavonoids;
Phenylethanoids;
Antioxidant activity;
Anti-cholinesterase activity;
IRIDOID GLYCOSIDES;
ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE;
FLAVONOIDS;
INHIBITORS;
ACTEOSIDE;
CELLS;
L;
D O I:
暂无
中图分类号:
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号:
100701 ;
摘要:
The antioxidant and anti-cholinesterase properties of Globularia meridionalis (Podp.) O. Schwarz (Globulariaceae) were investigated. G. meridionalis aerial parts aid roots were extracted with methanol, and the total extract successively partitioned with n-hexane. The methanol fraction of the roots showed the highest antioxidant activity with IC50 values of 8.0 and 2.1 mu g/mL in the DPPH and beta-carotene bleaching tests, respectively. From this fraction, three flavonoids, namely pectolinarigenin 7-O-beta-glucoside, apigenin 7-O-beta-glucoside and luteolin, and two phenylethanoids, namely acteoside and isoacteoside, were isolated. Potential anti-cholinesterase effects were assessed through the acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) enzymes inhibition assay. The n-hexane fraction of the roots exhibited the highest activity against both AChE and BChE with IC50 values of 65.5 and 70.4 mu g/mL, respectively.
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页码:1015 / 1020
页数:6
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