Protective Eyewear Use as Depicted in Children's Television Programs

被引:3
|
作者
Korchak, Michael E. [1 ]
Glazier, Robert U. [2 ]
Slack, Rebecca S. [3 ]
Plankey, Michael W. [4 ]
Mayer, Hylton R. [5 ]
机构
[1] Georgetown Univ, Dept Ophthalmol, Washington, DC USA
[2] Univ Colorado Denver, Dept Ophthalmol, Aurora, CO USA
[3] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Biostat, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[4] Georgetown Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Med, Div Infect Dis, Washington, DC 20007 USA
[5] Eye Doctors Washington, Chevy Chase, MD 20815 USA
关键词
INJURY PREVENTION PRACTICES; PG-RATED MOVIES; UNITED-STATES; EYE INJURIES; RISK-TAKING; MEDIA; ADOLESCENTS; EPIDEMIOLOGY; SMOKING; SAFETY;
D O I
10.3928/01913913-20121218-01
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Purpose: To characterize the depiction of protective eyewear use in scripted children's television programs. Methods: Viewership ratings data were acquired to generate a list of the most-watched scripted broadcast and cable programs for the 2- to 12-year-old age group. The three highest average viewership programs from broadcast and cable programming that met the inclusion criteria were analyzed by two independent reviewers. Results: Review of 30 episodes revealed a total of 244 exposure-scenes in which an individual was engaged in an activity requiring eye protection. There were 5.5 (mean = 8.1) exposure-scenes per episode, with 26 of 30 (87%) episodes containing at least one exposure-scene. There were 19 depictions of protective eyewear use (8% of total exposure-scenes). Fifteen of the 19 cases of protective eyewear use occurred on broadcast programming. Six eye injuries were depicted in the media content. Conclusion: The depiction of protective eyewear use during eye-risk activities is rare in scripted children's television programs and eye injuries are rarely depicted. [J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 2013;50:118-123.]
引用
收藏
页码:118 / 123
页数:6
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