Protective Eyewear Use as Depicted in Children's Television Programs

被引:3
|
作者
Korchak, Michael E. [1 ]
Glazier, Robert U. [2 ]
Slack, Rebecca S. [3 ]
Plankey, Michael W. [4 ]
Mayer, Hylton R. [5 ]
机构
[1] Georgetown Univ, Dept Ophthalmol, Washington, DC USA
[2] Univ Colorado Denver, Dept Ophthalmol, Aurora, CO USA
[3] Univ Texas MD Anderson Canc Ctr, Dept Biostat, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[4] Georgetown Univ, Med Ctr, Dept Med, Div Infect Dis, Washington, DC 20007 USA
[5] Eye Doctors Washington, Chevy Chase, MD 20815 USA
关键词
INJURY PREVENTION PRACTICES; PG-RATED MOVIES; UNITED-STATES; EYE INJURIES; RISK-TAKING; MEDIA; ADOLESCENTS; EPIDEMIOLOGY; SMOKING; SAFETY;
D O I
10.3928/01913913-20121218-01
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Purpose: To characterize the depiction of protective eyewear use in scripted children's television programs. Methods: Viewership ratings data were acquired to generate a list of the most-watched scripted broadcast and cable programs for the 2- to 12-year-old age group. The three highest average viewership programs from broadcast and cable programming that met the inclusion criteria were analyzed by two independent reviewers. Results: Review of 30 episodes revealed a total of 244 exposure-scenes in which an individual was engaged in an activity requiring eye protection. There were 5.5 (mean = 8.1) exposure-scenes per episode, with 26 of 30 (87%) episodes containing at least one exposure-scene. There were 19 depictions of protective eyewear use (8% of total exposure-scenes). Fifteen of the 19 cases of protective eyewear use occurred on broadcast programming. Six eye injuries were depicted in the media content. Conclusion: The depiction of protective eyewear use during eye-risk activities is rare in scripted children's television programs and eye injuries are rarely depicted. [J Pediatr Ophthalmol Strabismus 2013;50:118-123.]
引用
收藏
页码:118 / 123
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] The Depiction of Protective Eyewear Use in Popular Television Programs
    Glazier, Robert
    Slade, Martin
    Mayer, Hylton
    JOURNAL OF TRAUMA-INJURY INFECTION AND CRITICAL CARE, 2011, 70 (04): : 965 - 969
  • [2] Children's protective eyewear: the challenges and the way forward
    Philip, Swetha S.
    Hoskin, Annette K.
    MEDICAL JOURNAL OF AUSTRALIA, 2014, 201 (02) : 87 - 88
  • [3] Ultraviolet Protective Eyewear for Wood's Light Use
    Herro, Elise M.
    Cosan, Therese
    Jacob, Sharon E.
    PEDIATRIC DERMATOLOGY, 2011, 28 (03) : 351 - 352
  • [4] Children's preference of television programs
    D'Alessio, Maria
    Laghi, Fiorenzo
    Baiocco, Roberto
    Raffone, Antonino
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 2008, 43 (3-4) : 135 - 135
  • [5] Use of protective eyewear in U.S. children: Results from the national health interview survey
    Matter, Kristen C.
    Sinclair, Sara A.
    Xiang, Huiyun
    OPHTHALMIC EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2007, 14 (01) : 37 - 43
  • [6] Food cues in children's television programs
    Radnitz, Cynthia
    Byrne, Shannon
    Goldman, Rachel
    Sparks, Martha
    Gantshar, Meredith
    Tung, Kane
    APPETITE, 2009, 52 (01) : 230 - 233
  • [7] Children's memory for educational television programs
    Beuscher, E
    Roebers, CM
    Schneider, W
    PSYCHOLOGIE IN ERZIEHUNG UND UNTERRICHT, 2005, 52 (01): : 51 - 65
  • [8] Role of Eye Providers in Protective Eyewear Use
    Leisy, Heather
    INVESTIGATIVE OPHTHALMOLOGY & VISUAL SCIENCE, 2018, 59 (09)
  • [9] Predictors of children's interest in violent television programs
    Cantor, J
    Nathanson, AI
    JOURNAL OF BROADCASTING & ELECTRONIC MEDIA, 1997, 41 (02) : 155 - 167
  • [10] Mixed messages in children's prosocial television programs
    Rickwood, D.
    Fleming, MJ.
    AUSTRALIAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 2006, 58 : 185 - 185