Various special designs of single basin passive solar still - A review

被引：118

作者：

Durkaieswaran, P. ^{[1
]}

Murugavel, K. Kalidasa ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Engn Coll, Dept Mech Engn, Ctr Energy Studies, Kovilpatti 628503, Tamil Nadu, India

来源：

RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS | 2015年 / 49卷

关键词：

Solar still; Passive still; Special design; Review; PERFORMANCE EVALUATION; WATER; ABSORBER; DEPTH; HEAT; MASS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.rser.2015.04.111

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Solar stills are simple device used for desalination of water in areas with the scarcity potable water. The principle used for distilling water is by natural evaporation and condensation. Since solar radiation is free, abundant and available and this device has many advantages such as uncomplicated fabrication from readily available materials and maintenance free operation minimal with labor required. The efficiencies of single basin solar still's reviewed in this paper are in the range of 30-45%, and with a fresh water productivity of less than 5 L/m(2)/day. The different design of single basin passive solar still is used to increase the productivity rate of still. There are many different types of solar stills of which detailed review was done on certain special design inculcated in the fabrication, which enhanced both the efficiency and productivity. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1048 / 1060

页数：13

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