The history of methyl chloroform emissions: 1951-2000

被引:48
|
作者
McCulloch, A
Midgley, PM
机构
[1] Marbury Tech Consulting, Northwich CW9 6AU, Cheshire, England
[2] Univ Bristol, Dept Chem, Bristol BS8 1TS, Avon, England
[3] M&D Consulting, D-70771 Leinfelden Musberg, Germany
关键词
atmospheric concentration; 1,1,1-trichloroethane;
D O I
10.1016/S1352-2310(01)00306-5
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A complete record of annual methyl chloroform production has been compiled by combining early estimates in the technical literature (1951-1976) with audited production data supplied by chemical manufacturers (1970-1996) and with production and consumption estimates provided by the countries party to the Montreal Protocol (1989 to the present). From this, a new and comprehensive estimate of annual emissions has been developed. However, when the atmospheric concentrations calculated from these annual emissions are compared with measured concentrations, there are significant discrepancies, particularly during recent years, that merit further examination. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5311 / 5319
页数:9
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