Temperature and moisture effects on selected properties of wood fiber-cement composites

被引:18
|
作者
Blankenhorn, PR [1 ]
Silsbee, MR
Blankenhorn, BD
DiCola, M
Kessler, K
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Forest Resources Lab, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[2] Penn State Univ, Intercoll Mat Res Lab, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
关键词
composite; fiber reinforcement; organic materials; compressive strength; freezing and thawing;
D O I
10.1016/S0008-8846(99)00046-0
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
The effects of moisture cycling on the dimensional stability and temperature cycling on the compressive strength of treated wood fiber-cement composites were investigated, The Kraft softwood fibers and the hardwood fibers were treated with an aqueous acrylic emulsion or alkylalkoxysilane prior to manufacturing into wood fiber-cement composites. Moisture cycling results indicated that the treated fiber-cement composites were more resistant to deterioration than the neat cement specimens. The alkylalkoxysilane-treated fiber-cement composites resisted deterioration more than the acrylic emulsion-treated fiber-cement composites. Treated hardwood fiber-cement composites were more resistant than the treated Kraft fiber-cement composites. The effects of temperature cycling on the compressive strength values produced similar results. The treated fibers were more resistant to deterioration than the neat cement. The alkylalkoxysilane-treated Kraft and hardwood fiber-cement composites had higher average compressive strength values than the acrylic emulsion-treated wood fiber-cement composites. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:737 / 741
页数:5
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Wood fiber surface treatment level effects on selected mechanical properties of wood fiber-cement composites
    Pehanich, JL
    Blankenhorn, PR
    Silsbee, MR
    CEMENT AND CONCRETE RESEARCH, 2004, 34 (01) : 59 - 65
  • [2] Effects of fiber surface treatments on mechanical properties of wood fiber-cement composites
    Blankenhorn, PR
    Blankenhorn, BD
    Silsbee, MR
    DiCola, M
    CEMENT AND CONCRETE RESEARCH, 2001, 31 (07) : 1049 - 1055
  • [3] ELASTIC PROPERTIES OF ASBESTOS FIBER-CEMENT COMPOSITES
    AITCIN, PC
    DELVAUX, P
    BRADT, RC
    AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY BULLETIN, 1981, 60 (03): : 388 - 388
  • [4] The effects of temperature and moisture exposure on the properties of wood-fiber thermoplastic composites
    Balatinecz, JJ
    Park, BD
    JOURNAL OF THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITE MATERIALS, 1997, 10 (05) : 476 - 487
  • [5] THE EFFECTS OF TEMPERATURE AND MOISTURE EXPOSURE ON THE PROPERTIES OF WOOD FIBER-POLYOLEFIN COMPOSITES
    BALATINECZ, JJ
    PARK, BD
    WOODHAMS, RT
    ABSTRACTS OF PAPERS OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1995, 209 : 28 - MACR
  • [6] REFINED WOOD FIBER-CEMENT PRODUCTS
    COUTTS, RSP
    RIDIKAS, V
    APPITA, 1982, 35 (05): : 395 - 400
  • [7] Is Wollastonite Capable of Improving the Properties of Wood Fiber-cement Composite?
    Tichi, Ali Hassanpoor
    Bazyar, Behzad
    Khademieslam, Habibollah
    Rangavar, Hossein
    Talaeipour, Mohammad
    BIORESOURCES, 2019, 14 (03): : 6168 - 6178
  • [8] Influence of the initial moisture content on the carbonation degree and performance of fiber-cement composites
    Denzin Tonoli, Gustavo Henrique
    Carmello, Guilherme Fernando
    Fioroni, Carlos Alexandre
    Pereira, Tiago de Lima
    Rocha, Gustavo
    de Souza, Rui Barbosa
    John, Vanderley Moacir
    Savastano, Holmer, Jr.
    CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS, 2019, 215 (22-29) : 22 - 29
  • [9] Physical and mechanical properties of durable sisal fiber-cement composites
    Silva, Flavio de Andrade
    Toledo Filho, Romildo Dias
    Melo Filho, Joao de Almeida
    Rego Fairbairn, Eduardo de Moraes
    CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS, 2010, 24 (05) : 777 - 785