Anomalous Surface Relaxations of Branched-Polymer Melts

被引:36
|
作者
Wang, Shih-fan [1 ]
Yang, Sewoo [1 ]
Lee, Jaesik [1 ]
Akgun, Bulent [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Wu, David T. [5 ,6 ]
Foster, Mark D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Akron, Dept Polymer Sci, Akron, OH 44325 USA
[2] NIST, NIST Ctr Neutron Res, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
[3] Univ Maryland, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[4] Bogazici Univ, Dept Chem, TR-34342 Istanbul, Turkey
[5] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Chem Engn, Golden, CO 80401 USA
[6] Colorado Sch Mines, Dept Chem, Golden, CO 80401 USA
关键词
GLASS-TRANSITION TEMPERATURES; POLY(METHYL METHACRYLATE); POLYSTYRENE FILMS; RHEOLOGY; DYNAMICS; FLUCTUATIONS; BEHAVIOR; LIQUIDS; MOTION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.068303
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The dynamics of thermally stimulated surface fluctuations of 100 nm thick films of long-branched polymers are measured for the first time. In contrast to comparable films of linear or cyclic chains that show no change in viscosity upon confinement, films of 6-pom, 6-star, and 6-end end-branched stars show viscosities, inferred from x-ray photon correlation spectroscopy, as much as 100 times higher than in the bulk. This difference varies in magnitude with chain architecture. Branching has a profound effect on confinement, even for these unentangled chains.
引用
收藏
页数:5
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