Superhydrophobic Polyester/Cotton Fabrics Modified by Barrier Discharge Plasma and Organosilanes

被引:11
|
作者
Novak, Igor [1 ]
Valentin, Marian [1 ]
Spitalsky, Zdeno [1 ]
Popelka, Anton [2 ]
Sestak, Jozef [3 ]
Krupa, Igor [2 ]
机构
[1] Slovak Acad Sci, Polymer Inst, Bratislava, Slovakia
[2] Qatar Univ, Ctr Adv Mat, POB 2713, Doha, Qatar
[3] VUTCH CHEMITEX, Zilina, Slovakia
关键词
Cotton; fabric; hydrophobicity; plasma treatment; polyester; silanes; sol-gel; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; SURFACE MODIFICATION; SILICA SOL; COATINGS; POLY(ETHYLENE-TEREPHTHALATE); TETRAMETHYLSILANE; TEMPERATURE; ROUGHNESS; FIBERS; FILMS;
D O I
10.1080/03602559.2017.1289397
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this paper, diffuse coplanar surface barrier discharge plasma at atmospheric pressure has been used for surface modification of polyester/cotton (PESc) fabric, which was subsequently modified by sol-gel process using suitable organofunctional silanes to enhance its hydrophobicity. Modified PESc fabric surfaces were conditioned during the gelling process to obtain the permanent hydrophobicity. The contact angle of water before washing of plasma and sol-gel pretreated PESc fabric was found to be 154 degrees and 151 degrees after standardized washings. It was also demonstrated that the process is applicable at the industrial scale. [GRAPHICS] .
引用
收藏
页码:440 / 448
页数:9
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