Teaching molecular genetics: Chapter 1 - Background principles and methods of molecular biology

被引:3
|
作者
Knoers, NVAM
Monnens, LAH
机构
[1] Univ Med Ctr Nijmegen, Dept Human Genet, NL-6500 HB Nijmegen, Netherlands
[2] Univ Med Ctr Nijmegen, Dept Paediat Nephrol, Nijmegen, Netherlands
关键词
Bacterial Artificial Chromosome; Yeast Artificial Chromosome; Triplet Codon; Correct Amino Acid; Splice Consensus Sequence;
D O I
10.1007/s00467-005-2154-8
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
In this first chapter of the series "Teaching molecular genetics," an introduction to molecular genetics is presented. We describe the structure of DNA and genes and explain in detail the central dogma of molecular biology, that is, the flow of genetic information from DNA via RNA to polypeptide (protein). In addition, several basic and frequently used general molecular tools, such as restriction enzymes, Southern blotting, DNA amplification and sequencing are discussed, in order to lay the foundations for the forthcoming chapters.
引用
收藏
页码:169 / 176
页数:8
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