Application of anion-conducting lanthanum oxychloride for potentiometric chlorine gas sensors

被引:10
|
作者
Dziubaniuk, Malgorzata [1 ]
Trzesiec, Malgorzata [1 ]
Pasierb, Pawel [1 ]
Rekas, Mieczyslaw [1 ]
机构
[1] AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Mat Sci & Ceram, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland
关键词
Chlorine gas sensor; Solid electrolyte; Electrical impedance spectroscopy; Nasicon; Lanthanum oxychloride; SOLID ELECTROLYTES; COMBINATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.ssi.2012.06.005
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The prototype potentiometric chlorine gas sensor was constructed using Na3Zr2Si2PO12 (Nasicon) as a solid electrolyte, two-phase (1 - y)LaOCl-yNaCl as a sensing electrode, and 0.85Na(2)Ti(3)O(2)-0.15Na(2)Ti(6)O(13) as a reference electrode. Nasicon, 0.85Na(2)Ti(3)O(7)-0.15Na(2)Ti(6)O(13) two-phase system and LaOCl powders were prepared by solid-state reaction method. Two-phase materials (1 - y)LaOCl-yNaCl of different compositions were obtained by doping LaOCl with Na2CO3. The best preparation conditions were determined based on differential thermal analysis and thermogravimetry (DTA and TG). All the samples were studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. Electrical conductivity of (1 -y)LaOCl-yNaCl was measured using electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The source voltage (SV) of the fabricated cell was measured as a function of temperature (400-600 degrees C), Cl-2 partial pressure in the range 1-9 Pa and time. Constructed sensor shows the most effective performance at 500 degrees C and in Cl-2 pressure range of 3-9 Pa. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:324 / 327
页数:4
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