Exploring the Causal Interplay of Subjective Age and Health Dimensions in the Second Half of Life A Cross-Lagged Panel Analysis

被引:86
|
作者
Spuling, Svenja M. [1 ]
Miche, Martina [2 ]
Wurm, Susanne [1 ]
Wahl, Hans-Werner [2 ]
机构
[1] German Ctr Gerontol, D-12101 Berlin, Germany
[2] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Psychol, Dept Psychol Aging Res, Heidelberg, Germany
来源
关键词
subjective age; health dimensions; longitudinal; causal interplay; SELF-PERCEPTIONS; POSITIVE VIEW; OLDER-ADULTS; SATISFACTION; STEREOTYPES; DEPRESSION; MORTALITY; IDENTITY; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1026/0943-8149/a000084
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Numerous studies have emphasized a stable relationship between subjective age and health. However, few longitudinal studies exist and these have normally tested only one causal pathway. The present study investigated the direction of effects between subjective age and different health dimensions in 3,038 participants of the German Ageing Survey, aged 40 years and older. Cross-sectionally, subjective age correlated with all health dimensions studied. Longitudinally, subjective age predicted physical, mental, and self-rated health, whereas the reverse effect was found only for self-rated health. Subjective age thus seems to be an important resource for preserving health in the second half of life.
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页码:5 / 15
页数:11
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