Topology Spatial Model for Dynamic Systems in Geographic Information Systems

Currently, different representation topologies are being used in the modelling of dynamic systems. This variety of topologies allows a more accurate representation of the reality. On the other hand, the models try to recreate the physical model of a dynamic phenomenon. The apogee of the geographic systems and their further use as study tools of dynamic systems has allowed the integration of topologies into spatial models that have not used them before. As a result, the creation of simulation models which represent the spatio-temporal characteristics of dynamic systems has been diversified. However, there are still representation problems that are faced by these models, and in order to find solutions to these problems, changes in the representation topologies or the development of new methodologies with different dynamic models have been proposed. This research proposes a spatial model that allows the creation of different topological representations and the integration of the advantages of a geographic system, evaluating its implementation on simulation models in dynamic systems.