Multiple Sclerosis: Impact of Physical Activity on Psychosocial Constructs

被引：0
|
作者：
Plow, Matthew A. [1 ]
Mathiowetz, Virgil [2 ]
Resnik, Linda [1 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] Brown Univ, Dept Community Hlth, Ctr Gerontol & Hlth Care Res, Providence, RI 02912 USA
[2] Univ Minnesota, Ctr Allied Hlth Programs, Program Occupat Therapy, Minneapolis, MN USA
[3] Providence VA Med Ctr, Providence, RI USA
来源：
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH BEHAVIOR | 2008年 / 32卷 / 06期
关键词：
health-promotion intervention; health behavior; self-efficacy; exercise adherence;
D O I：
暂无
中图分类号：
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号：
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要：
Objectives: To determine the impact of physical activity (PA) interventions and experience with PA on psychosocial constructs. Methods: PA, self-efficacy, self-identity, social support, and expected PA frequency were measured pre and post intervention in 39 persons with multiple sclerosis. Results: The MANOVA analysis indicated that self-efficacy and expectation decreased, whereas self-identity and PA improved (P<0.05). Regressions analyses indicated pretest self-identity (beta(2)=0.44) and social support (beta(2)=0.34) were associated with PA. Posttest self-efficacy (beta(2)=0.38) and social support (beta(2)=0.31) were associated with PA (P<0.05). Conclusions: The interventions and experience with PA caused changes in psychosocial constructs, which subsequently affected the correlation of these constructs with PA.
引用
收藏
页码：614 / 626
页数：13
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