A Meta-analysis of Mindfulness-Based Interventions in Adults with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: Impact on ADHD Symptoms, Depression, and Executive Functioning

被引:16
|
作者
Poissant, Helene [1 ,2 ]
Moreno, Alexander [3 ,4 ]
Potvin, Stephane [5 ,6 ]
Mendrek, Adriana [6 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Univ Quebec Montreal, Dept Educ & Pedag, CP 8888,Succ Ctr Ville, Montreal, PQ H3C 3P8, Canada
[2] Univ Quebec Montreal, Inst Sci Cognit, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[3] Univ Montreal, Dept Psychol, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[4] Notre Dame Hosp, CIUSSS Ctr Sud Ile de Montreal CCSMTL, Ctr Interdisciplinary Res Rehabil CRIR, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[5] Univ Montreal, Dept Psychiat, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[6] CIUSSS Est Ile de Montreal, Inst Univ Sante Mentale Montreal IUSMM, Ctr Rech, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[7] Bishops Univ, Dept Psychol, Sherbrooke, PQ, Canada
关键词
Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder; Mindfulness-based interventions; Depression; Executive functioning; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; COGNITIVE THERAPY; PREVALENCE; ANXIETY; DYSREGULATION; COMORBIDITY; IMPAIRMENT; SEVERITY;
D O I
10.1007/s12671-020-01458-8
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Objectives Mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) are increasingly used in adults with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The aim of the current study was to conduct a meta-analysis of the available studies on the effects of MBIs on ADHD symptoms, depression, and executive functioning in adults diagnosed with ADHD. Methods Screening and selection of peer-reviewed literature using PRISMA-P guidelines on PsycINFO, PubMed, SCOPUS, and ERIC databases from inception to July 2019 Results A total of 14 studies were included in the meta-analysis, for an aggregated sample of 834 adults with ADHD. Overall, the results showed that MBIs are effective to treat ADHD symptoms in adults, as well as to reduce depression and dysexecutive problems post-intervention. Conclusions MBIs are useful to improve ADHD symptoms, negative affect, and cognition in adult ADHD. The results contribute to better understanding and encourage the use of non-pharmacological treatments in ADHD.
引用
收藏
页码:2669 / 2681
页数:13
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Neurocognitive effects of methylphenidate in adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: A meta-analysis
    Pievsky, Michelle A.
    McGrath, Robert E.
    NEUROSCIENCE AND BIOBEHAVIORAL REVIEWS, 2018, 90 : 447 - 455
  • [32] Symptoms of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in pediatric narcolepsy
    Lecendreux, M.
    Lavault, S.
    Scholtz, S.
    Inocente, C. O.
    Konofal, E.
    Franco, P.
    Amulf, I.
    Dauvilliers, Y.
    JOURNAL OF SLEEP RESEARCH, 2014, 23 : 295 - 295
  • [33] Alternative treatments for adults with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
    Arnold, LE
    ADULT ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER: BRAIN MECHANISMS AND LIFE OUTCOMES, 2001, 931 : 310 - 341
  • [34] Beware of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in older adults
    Nagamine, Takahiko
    PSYCHOGERIATRICS, 2024, 24 (01) : 148 - 149
  • [35] Treatments in the pipeline for attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults
    Veronesi, Guilherme Fusetto
    Gabellone, Alessandra
    Tomlinson, Anneka
    Solmi, Marco
    Correll, Christoph U.
    Cortese, Samuele
    NEUROSCIENCE AND BIOBEHAVIORAL REVIEWS, 2024, 163
  • [36] Diagnosis and Treatment of Adults with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
    Haskell, Brittany
    Carter-Orbke, Mary
    Vick, Rose
    Madden, Brandee
    Smith, Letizia
    JNP- THE JOURNAL FOR NURSE PRACTITIONERS, 2024, 20 (10):
  • [37] ADHD: Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in children and adults.
    Mao, AR
    JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF CHILD AND ADOLESCENT PSYCHIATRY, 2001, 40 (10): : 1237 - 1238
  • [38] Psychiatric comorbidity in adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
    Sobanski, Esther
    EUROPEAN ARCHIVES OF PSYCHIATRY AND CLINICAL NEUROSCIENCE, 2006, 256 (Suppl 1) : 26 - 31
  • [39] Pharmacological Treatments for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in Adults
    Dowson, Jonathan H.
    CURRENT PSYCHIATRY REVIEWS, 2006, 2 (03) : 317 - 331
  • [40] Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults, Vol 176
    Kapitany-Foeveny, Mate
    JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL ADDICTIONS, 2014, 3 (04) : 266 - 267