Asymmetric Synthesis of Octahydroindoles via a Domino Robinson Annulation/5-Endo Intramolecular Aza-Michael Reaction

被引:15
|
作者
Parra, Claudio [1 ]
Bosch, Caroline [1 ]
Gomez-Bengoa, Enrique [2 ]
Bonjoch, Josep [1 ]
Bradshaw, Ben [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Barcelona, Fac Farm, IBUB, Lab Quim Organ, Av Joan 23 S-N, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
[2] Univ Basque Country, Dept Quim Organ 1, Manuel Lardizabal 3, San Sebastian 20018, Spain
来源
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY | 2016年 / 81卷 / 21期
关键词
ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; ALKALOIDS; ORGANOCATALYSIS; CYCLIZATION; ALKYLATION; ACTIVATION; CORE; ACID;
D O I
10.1021/acs.joc.6b01568
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A straightforward, two-step asymmetric synthesis of octahydroindoles has been developed on the basis of two complementary strategies: (i) an organocatalyzed Michael reaction followed by a tandem Robinson-aza-Michael double cyclization catalyzed by PS-BEMP, and (ii) a diastereoselective cyclization, which formally constitutes a remote 1,6 asymmetric induction mediated by PS-BEMP. This allowed the construction of complex octahydroindoles with up to four stereocenters, excellent enantioselectivities (up to 95% ee), and complete diastereoselective control in a single-pot operation. DFT calculations were performed to understand the origin of this effect.
引用
收藏
页码:10172 / 10179
页数:8
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