ADHD;
depression;
body image;
young adults;
ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER;
DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER;
REPLICATION-ADOLESCENT-SUPPLEMENT;
EATING PATHOLOGY;
PSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERS;
MAJOR DEPRESSION;
SUICIDE ATTEMPTS;
BULIMIA-NERVOSA;
OBESITY;
COMORBIDITY;
D O I:
10.1177/1087054715580845
中图分类号:
B844 [发展心理学(人类心理学)];
学科分类号:
040202 ;
摘要:
Objective: Given the link between negative body image and depression symptoms, body image may affect the association between ADHD and depression symptoms. We evaluated the degree to which a variety of body image constructs mediated the association between ADHD and depression symptoms. Method: Participants were undergraduate psychology students (N = 627, age: M = 20.23, SD = 1.40, 60% female, 47% European American) who completed an online assessment. Results: Results indicated that ADHD symptoms were indirectly associated with increased depression symptoms, and that negative evaluation of physical appearance, overweight preoccupation, and body dissatisfaction mediated the association between ADHD and depression symptoms. ADHD symptoms were also directly associated with increased depression symptoms. Conclusion: Body image appears to play a role in the association between ADHD and depression symptoms for college students. Implications for future research and clinical practice are discussed.
机构:
Penn State Univ, Dept Human Dev & Family Studies, University Pk, PA 16802 USAPenn State Univ, Dept Human Dev & Family Studies, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
Gillen, Meghan M.
Lefkowitz, Eva S.
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机构:
Penn State Univ, Dept Human Dev & Family Studies, University Pk, PA 16802 USAPenn State Univ, Dept Human Dev & Family Studies, University Pk, PA 16802 USA