Childhood psychological maltreatment, sense of self, and PTSD symptoms in emerging adulthood

被引：7

作者：

Watts, Justin R. ^{[1
]}

Lazzareschi, Nicholas R. ^{[2
]}

Liu, Yanhong ^{[3
]}

O'Sullivan, Deirdre ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ North Texas, Coll Hlth & Publ Serv, Dept Rehabil Hlth Serv, Denton, TX 76203 USA

[2] Univ North Texas, Coll Educ, Dept Counseling & Higher Educ, Denton, TX 76203 USA

[3] Syracuse Univ, Sch Educ, Dept Counseling & Human Serv, Syracuse, NY 13244 USA

[4] Penn State Univ, Coll Educ, Dept Educ Psychol Counseling & Special Educ, State Coll, PA USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF COUNSELING AND DEVELOPMENT | 2023年 / 101卷 / 01期

关键词：

child maltreatment; psychological maltreatment; PTSD; sense of self; trauma; POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; MENTAL-HEALTH OUTCOMES; EMOTIONAL ABUSE; COLLEGE-STUDENTS; SEXUAL-ABUSE; EXPERIENCES; TRAUMA; SURVIVORS; EXPOSURE; SAMPLE;

D O I：

10.1002/jcad.12455

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

This study outlines the relationships among childhood psychological maltreatment (CPM), an understudied form of maltreatment, sense of self (SOS), a developmental construct negatively impacted by trauma, and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms in emerging adults. Results from regression analysis on a sample of emerging adults (N = 358) indicated CPM to be the greatest predictor of a weaker SOS, even when considered alongside other types of child maltreatment. Among those exposed to CPM, SOS was a significant predictor of PTSD symptoms, explaining 34.1% of the variance in the outcome. Counseling interventions that focus on SOS during emerging adulthood are recommended as one important consideration for survivors of CPM who experience PTSD symptoms. Specific counseling practice and research implications are included.

引用

页码：96 / 105

页数：10

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