Characterization of Gd-Sm-Y doped barium hexaferrite synthesized by Sol-Gel auto-combustion: Structural, magnetic and DFT investigation

被引:6
|
作者
Lisser, I. [1 ]
Belaiche, M. [1 ]
Elansary, M. [1 ]
Mouhib, Y. [1 ,6 ]
Ferdi, C. Ahmani [1 ]
Lemine, O. M. [2 ]
Minaoui, K. [3 ]
Tabyaoui, M. [4 ]
Salameh, B. [5 ]
Alsmadi, A. M. [5 ]
机构
[1] Mohammed V Univ, Energy Res Ctr, Nanosci & Nanotechnol Unit, ENS Rabat, BP 5118, Takaddoum Rabat, Morocco
[2] Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic Univ IMSIU, Coll Sci, Dept Phys, Riyadh 11623, Saudi Arabia
[3] Mohammed V Univ, Fac Sci Rabat, LRIT Lab, Associated Unit CNRST URAC29,IT Rabat Ctr, Rabat, Morocco
[4] Univ Mohammed V Rabat, Fac Sci, Lab Mat Nanotechnol & Environm, Av Ibn Batouta,BP 1014, Rabat, Morocco
[5] Kuwait Univ, Dept Phys, Safat 13060, Kuwait
[6] Sultan Moulay Slimane Univ, Fac Sci & Technol Beni Mellal, Dept Chem & Environm, Beni Mellal, Morocco
关键词
M-Type barium hexaferrite; Rare earth doping; Magnetic behavior; DFT calculations; Nanotechnology applications; STRONTIUM HEXAFERRITE; DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES; SUBSTITUTION; FERRITE; MICROSTRUCTURE; CITRATE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2023.140882
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this work, we synthesized for the first time BaFe12-3xGdxSmxYxO19 nanoparticles (x = 0, 0.01, 0.02) by Sol-Gel auto-combustion. The crystallinity of was study by X-ray analysis, which confirmed the hexagonal structure of all samples, and a slight iron oxide appeared in the case of the highest doping (x = 0.02). The SEM images revealed platelet-like hexagonal shapes, and size is from 140 to 200 nm. Purity and dopant evaluation were study suc-cessively by FTIR, XPS and EDS analysis, confirming the presence of all elements and the formation of crystal-lographic sites. Magnetic measurements confirmed the ferrimagnetic behavior of the samples. DFT calculations were used to confirm the experimental results. These nanoparticles have great potential for a variety of nano-technology applications.
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页数:15
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