Challenges of health and well-being in the world according to SDG indicators

被引:0
|
作者
Medina-Hernandez, Edith Johana [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tolima, Fac Ciencias, Ibague, Colombia
来源
CIENCIA & SAUDE COLETIVA | 2024年 / 29卷 / 02期
关键词
Sustainable development; 2030; Agen-da; Health promotion; Social well-being;
D O I
10.1590/1413-81232024292.15782022
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
This study reviews the current state of the good health and well-being indicators inclu ded in the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG), identifying the most significant challenges faced by countries in the world and in the Americas re- gion. The HJ-Biplot mulltvartate technique is used to represent variances and covariances between 16 SDG 3 indicators, reported as of 2022, based on data from 176 countries, including 31 countries of the American continent. The findings show that Indicators such as life expectancy at birth, untver- sal health coverage and satisfied demand for fa- mtly planning are key characteristics of developed countries. In contrast, developing countries still face significant challenges in terms of promoting maternal health, the well-being of children and the control of communicable and chronic disea ses. For this reason, in the framework of the 2030 Agenda, it is necessary to continue working on public policy actions that enable making progress In the implementation of programs to improve the health and well-being of the population, especially In lower-Income countries.
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页数:11
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