Epidemiology, clinical aspects, and management of pediatric drowning

被引：3

作者：

Pellegrino, Francesco ^{[1
]}

Raffaldi, Irene ^{[2
]}

Rossi, Roberta ^{[2
]}

De Vito, Barbara ^{[2
]}

Pagano, Manuela ^{[2
]}

Garelli, Davide ^{[2
]}

Bondone, Claudia ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Turin, Regina Margherita Childrens Hosp, Postgrad Sch Pediat, Dept Pediat & Publ Hlth Sci, Turin, Italy

[2] AOU Citta Salute & Sci Torino, Regina Margher Childrens Hosp, Dept Pediat Emergency, Turin, Italy

来源：

ITALIAN JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS | 2023年 / 49卷 / 01期

关键词：

Drowning; Injury prevention; Emergency medicine; RESUSCITATION; PREVENTION; ASSOCIATION; GUIDELINES; CHILDHOOD; MORTALITY; INJURIES; CHILDREN; DEATH; TIME;

D O I：

10.1186/s13052-023-01464-1

中图分类号：

R72 [儿科学];

学科分类号：

100202 ;

摘要：

Drowning is the third leading cause of injury death in the pediatric population worldwide, with incidence peaking among those aged 1-4 years and again in adolescence.The purpose of this commentary is to review the basic pathophysiology of drowninginjury and factors that affect the outcome, such as submersion and hypothermia. We also discuss principles of prehospital and in-hospital management, comprising resuscitation and stabilization, administration of oxygen and intravenous liquids, and central reheating.Even though the mortality rate has decreased in recent years, further investments and safety measures are needed to prevent child drowning deaths.

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页数：7

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