Comparison Between First-Ever Ischemic Stroke in Young Adults in 1988-1997 and 2008-2017

被引：1
|
作者：
Farah, Mohamad [1 ]
Naess, Halvor [1 ]
Waje-Andreassen, Ulrike [1 ]
Nawaz, Beenish [1 ]
Fromm, Annette [1 ]
机构：
[1] Haukeland Hosp, Neurol Dept, Bergen, Norway
来源：
VASCULAR HEALTH AND RISK MANAGEMENT | 2023年 / 19卷
关键词：
young stroke; incidence; acute ischemic stroke; public health; CEREBRAL INFARCTION; WESTERN NORWAY; TRENDS; CLASSIFICATION;
D O I：
10.2147/VHRM.S398127
中图分类号：
R6 [外科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100210 ;
摘要：
Aim: To compare incidence of first-ever acute cerebral infarction, etiology and traditional risk factors in young adults 15-49 years in 1988-1997 and 2008-2017 in Hordaland County, Norway. Methods: Case-finding of young adults with acute cerebral infarction in 1988-1997 was done retrospectively by computer research from hospital registries in Hordaland County. Young adults with acute cerebral infarction living in the Bergen region in 2008-2017 were prospectively included in a database at Haukeland University Hospital. Traditional risk factors, etiology and modified Rankin scale score on discharge were registered. Results: Crude average incidence of acute cerebral infarction was 11.4 per 100.000 per year in 1988-1997 and 13.2 per 100.000 -per year in 2008-2017 (P=0.04). The prevalence of prior myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, and dyslipidemia were lower in the 2008-2017 cohort (all P<0.05). Atherosclerosis was less common in the 2008-2017 cohort (P<0.001). Conclusion: The observed incidence of acute cerebral infarction in young adults increased from 1988-1997 to 2008-2017 in Hordaland County. Atherosclerosis was less common in the 2008-2017 cohort.
引用
收藏
页码：231 / 235
页数：5
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