Pyrotechnic Delay Compositions Based on BaO2: Not as "Green" as Expected

被引:1
|
作者
Lysien, Kinga [1 ]
Szatan, Klaudia [2 ]
Szydlo, Konrad [3 ]
Polis, Mateusz [3 ]
Procek, Marcin [4 ]
Stolarczyk, Agnieszka [1 ]
Jarosz, Tomasz [1 ]
机构
[1] Silesian Tech Univ, Dept Phys Chem & Technol Polymers, PL-44100 Gliwice, Poland
[2] Silesian Tech Univ, Fac Chem, PL-44100 Gliwice, Poland
[3] Lukasiewicz Res Network Inst Ind Organ Chem, Explos Tech Res Grp, PL-42693 Krupski Mlyn, Poland
[4] Silesian Tech Univ, Dept Optoelect, 2 Krzywoustego Str, PL-44100 Gliwice, Poland
来源
MOLECULES | 2023年 / 28卷 / 16期
关键词
pyrotechnic delay composition; combustion velocity; mechanism; barium peroxide; green pyrotechnics; combustion product; BARIUM; COMBUSTION;
D O I
10.3390/molecules28166143
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The aims of this study were to investigate the potential of using barium peroxide as an environmentally friendly oxidising agent, to evaluate the composition of the combustion products of the developed pyrotechnic delay compositions (PDCs) and to provide information about the impact of the utilised metallic fuel (Mg, Al, Fe or Cu) on the properties of those PDCs. The PDCs exhibited acceptable friction and impact sensitivity values. This allowed conducting further experiments, e.g., determining the linear combustion velocity of the PDCs as a function of oxygen balance (OB). Based on the composition of the post-combustion residues, determined by Raman spectroscopy and SEM-EDS, an initial mechanism for the combustion of the developed PDCs was proposed.
引用
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页数:19
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