Recent advances in health benefits and bioavailability of dietary astaxanthin and its isomers

被引：49

作者：

Liu, Xiaojuan ^{[1
,2
,4
]}

Xie, Junting ^{[1
,2
]}

Zhou, Lesong ^{[1
,2
]}

Zhang, Junlin ^{[1
,2
]}

Chen, Zhiqing ^{[1
,2
]}

Xiao, Jie ^{[1
,2
]}

Cao, Yong ^{[1
,2
]}

Xiao, Hang ^{[3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] South China Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Nutraceut & Funct Foods, Guangzhou 510642, Peoples R China

[2] Guangdong Lab Lingnan Modern Agr, Guangzhou 510642, Peoples R China

[3] Univ Massachusetts Amherst, Dept Food Sci, Amherst, MA 01003 USA

[4] South China Agr Univ, Coll Food Sci, Guangzhou 510642, Peoples R China

来源：

FOOD CHEMISTRY | 2023年 / 404卷

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

Astaxanthin; Health benefits; Bioavailability; Isomer; Application; DIFFERENT STEREOISOMERIC ASTAXANTHIN; OPTICAL R/S ISOMERS; B TYPE-I; BETA-CAROTENE; OXIDATIVE STRESS; INTESTINAL-ABSORPTION; MITOCHONDRIAL DYSFUNCTION; ANTIAGING ACTIVITIES; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; PLASMA APPEARANCE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.134605

中图分类号：

O69 [应用化学];

学科分类号：

081704 ;

摘要：

Astaxanthin, a xanthophyll carotenoid, has attracted considerable attention owing to its unique molecular structure and excellent antioxidant properties. Due to its structural particularity, it has many geometrical and optical isomers in the diet; Interestingly, the human body has considerable quantity of Z- and optical isomers despite the intake of E-and (3S,3 ' S) isomers. However, there remains no systematic analysis and summary of astaxanthin and its isomers regarding health benefits and bioavailability. To address this need, this review details the latest research progress of biological activities related to oxidative damage, and these effects are more obvious in Z- and (3S,3 ' S)-isomers from the existing research. In addition, we outline a comprehensive analysis of the bioavailability of dietary astaxanthin and its isomers from the perspective of transporter-mediated process (e. g. SR-BI, CD36). Further nvestigation of astaxanthin and its isomers is expected to improve human health and promote their applications in future healthcare-related products.

引用

页数：16

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