Small-Scale Living Environments' Impact on Positive Behaviors and Quality of Life for Residents with Dementia

被引：5
|
作者：
Brennan, Sumiyo [1 ,3 ]
Doan, Therese [2 ]
机构：
[1] JF Oberlin Univ, Inst Gerontol, Tokyo, Japan
[2] San Francisco State Univ, Sch Nursing, San Francisco, CA USA
[3] JF Oberlin Univ, Inst Gerontol, 3758 Tokiwa chou, Tokyo 1940294, Japan
来源：
JOURNAL OF AGING AND ENVIRONMENT | 2023年 / 37卷 / 02期
关键词：
Dementia Care Mapping; Environmental Assessment Tool-Higher Care; hierarchical linear modeling; Japan; positive behavior; small-scale living nursing facility; NURSING-HOME RESIDENTS; SPECIAL CARE-UNITS; PHYSICAL-ENVIRONMENT; BUILT ENVIRONMENT; NEUROPSYCHIATRIC SYMPTOMS; COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT; FAMILY CAREGIVERS; OLDER-PEOPLE; FACILITIES; DESIGN;
D O I：
10.1080/26892618.2022.2030845
中图分类号：
R4 [临床医学]; R592 [老年病学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100203 ; 100602 ;
摘要：
This study explored the relationship of the environment in small-scaled nursing homes and positive behaviors on the residents' quality of life (QOL). The Environmental Assessment Tool-Higher Care was used to evaluate unit environments. Dementia Care Mapping was used to observe 113 residents' positive behaviors. Hierarchical linear modeling analysis showed that residents living in a dementia-friendly environment showed a significant correlation between their positive behaviors and QOL. In contrast, a non-dementia-friendly environment showed no notable impact upon their QOL despite the high/low frequency of positive behaviors. It is crucial to prioritize a comprehensive facility environment review to support residents' QOL.
引用
收藏
页码：181 / 201
页数：21
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