Membrane technology for treating decanted oily wastewater from marine oil spill operations: Comparison between membrane filtration and membrane bioreactor

被引：3
|
作者：
Bhattacharyya, Anisha [1 ]
Liu, Lei [1 ]
Walsh, Margaret [1 ]
Lee, Kenneth [2 ]
机构：
[1] Dalhousie Univ, Dept Civil & Resource Engn, Halifax, NS B3H 4R2, Canada
[2] Fisheries & Oceans Canada, Ecosyst Sci, Ottawa, ON K1A 0E6, Canada
来源：
MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN | 2023年 / 194卷
基金：
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词：
Oil spill; Onsite decanting; Membrane technology; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; Adsorption; BIOMASS ACTIVITY; SHIPBOARD SLOPS; MBR SYSTEMS; PERFORMANCE; HYDROCARBONS;
D O I：
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.115397
中图分类号：
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号：
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要：
Canadian oil spill response regulations require collection of all liquids from a response operation, this involves many vessels and frequent trips to shore to dispose of collected liquids, which mainly comprise of water. Onsite treatment of decanted oily seawater would benefit operations by addressing vessel storage and trip frequency issues. Membrane technology has proven effective at treating oily wastewater from various industries; therefore, is a good candidate for onsite treatment of wastewater generated from response operations. In this study, oily seawater treatment efficiency of a pilot-scale physical membrane filtration and a bench-scale membrane bioreactor (MBR) were compared. Three main parameters were considered, total petroleum hydrocarbon, petroleum hydrocarbon fractions, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons. 99.1 % and 98.2 % TPH removal efficiency were achieved by MBR (93.1 ppm initial oil concentration) and membrane filtration (28.3 ppm initial oil concentration), respectively. The MBR showed more promise than membrane filtration for onsite treatment of decanted wastewater.
引用
收藏
页数：15
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