Association of HIV Exposure and HIV Infection With In-hospital Mortality Among Hospitalized Infants <1 Year of Age, South Africa, 2016-2018

被引:3
|
作者
Wolter, Nicole [1 ,2 ,7 ]
Walaza, Sibongile [1 ,3 ]
von Mollendorf, Claire [1 ]
von Gottberg, Anne [1 ,2 ]
Tempia, Stefano [1 ]
McMorrow, Meredith L. [4 ,5 ]
Moyes, Jocelyn [1 ,3 ]
Treurnicht, Florette [1 ,2 ]
Hellferscee, Orienka [1 ,2 ]
Moleleki, Malefu [1 ,2 ]
Makhasi, Mvuyo [1 ,3 ]
Baute, Neydis [6 ]
Cohen, Cheryl [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Communicable Dis, Ctr Resp Dis & Meningitis, Natl Hlth Lab Serv, Johannesburg, South Africa
[2] Univ Witwatersrand, Fac Hlth Sci, Sch Pathol, Johannesburg, South Africa
[3] Univ Witwatersrand, Fac Hlth Sci, Sch Publ Hlth, Johannesburg, South Africa
[4] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Influenza Div, Atlanta, GA USA
[5] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Influenza Program, Pretoria, South Africa
[6] Mapulaneng Hosp, Dept Paediat, Mpumalanga, South Africa
[7] Natl Inst Communicable Dis, Ctr Resp Dis & Meningitis, Private Bag X4, ZA-2131 Johannesburg, Gauteng, South Africa
关键词
Africa; HIV exposure; HIV infection; infants; mortality;
D O I
10.1093/jpids/piad100
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
We enrolled 1323 hospitalized infants aged <1 year in 2016-2018, and examined the association between HIV status and in-hospital mortality. After controlling for confounders, HIV-exposed uninfected infants did not have an increased risk of mortality, whereas infants living with HIV had 4 times greater risk compared with HIV-uninfected infants.
引用
收藏
页码:646 / 651
页数:6
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