Characteristics of subtype III-A CRISPR-Cas system in Mycobacterium tuberculosis: An overview

被引:4
|
作者
Hamdi, Insaf [1 ]
Boni, Funmilayo [1 ]
Shen, Qinglei [1 ]
Moukendza, Liadrine [1 ]
Peibo, Li [2 ]
Jianping, Xie [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Southwest Univ, Inst Modern Biopharmaceut,Sch Life Sci, State Key Lab Breeding Base Ecoenvironm & Bioreso, Key Lab Ecoenvironm Three Gorges Reservoir Reg,Min, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China
[2] Southwest Univ, Publ Hlth Hosp, Chongqing Publ Hlth Med Ctr, Chongqing 400030, Peoples R China
关键词
Mycobacterium tuberculosis; CRISPR-Cas III-A; Reverse transcriptase (RT); Housekeeping nuclease-anti-CRISPR; CRISPRi; COMPLEX; RNA; BACTERIA; CLASSIFICATION; MECHANISMS; KNOCKDOWN; INSIGHTS; ROLES;
D O I
10.1016/j.meegid.2023.105445
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
CRISPR-Cas systems are the only RNA- guided adaptive immunity pathways that trigger the detection and destruction of invasive phages and plasmids in bacteria and archaea. Due to its prevalence and mystery, the Class 1 CRISPR-Cas system has lately been the subject of several studies. This review highlights the specificity of CRISPR-Cas system III-A in Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the tuberculosis-causing pathogen, for over twenty years. We discuss the difference between the several subtypes of Type III and their defence mechanisms. The antiCRISPRs (Acrs) recently described, the critical role of Reverse transcriptase (RT) and housekeeping nuclease for type III CRISPR-Cas systems, and the use of this cutting-edge technology, its impact on the search for novel anti-tuberculosis drugs.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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