Coping with COVID: risk and resilience factors for mental health in a German representative panel study

被引：14

作者：

Riepenhausen, Antje ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
]}

Veer, Ilya M. ^{[1
,2
,3
,5
]}

Wackerhagen, Carolin ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Reppmann, Zala C. ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Koeber, Goeran ^{[6
,7
]}

Luis Ayuso-Mateos, Jose ^{[8
,9
,10
]}

Bogemann, Sophie A. ^{[11
]}

Corrao, Giovanni ^{[12
,13
]}

Felez-Nobrega, Mireia ^{[9
,14
]}

Haro Abad, Josep Maria ^{[9
,14
]}

Hermans, Erno ^{[11
]}

van Leeuwen, Judith ^{[11
]}

Lieb, Klaus ^{[15
,16
]}

Lorant, Vincent ^{[17
]}

Mary-Krause, Murielle ^{[18
]}

Mediavilla, Roberto ^{[8
,9
]}

Melchior, Maria ^{[18
]}

Mittendorfer-Rutz, Ellenor ^{[19
]}

Compagnoni, Matteo Monzio ^{[12
,13
]}

Pan, Kuan-Yu ^{[20
]}

Puhlmann, Lara ^{[15
,21
]}

Roelofs, Karin ^{[11
,22
]}

Sijbrandij, Marit ^{[23
,24
]}

Smith, Pierre ^{[17
,25
]}

Tuescher, Oliver ^{[15
,16
]}

Witteveen, Anke ^{[23
,24
]}

Zerban, Matthias ^{[26
]}

Kalisch, Raffael ^{[15
,26
]}

Kroeger, Hannes ^{[27
,28
]}

Walter, Henrik ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Charite Univ Med Berlin, Dept Psychiat & Neurosci CCM, Res Div Mind & Brain, Charitepl 1, D-10117 Berlin, Germany

[2] Free Univ Berlin, Charitepl 1, D-10117 Berlin, Germany

[3] Humboldt Univ, Charitepl 1, D-10117 Berlin, Germany

[4] Humboldt Univ, Fac Philosophy, Berlin Sch Mind & Brain, Berlin, Germany

[5] Univ Amsterdam, Dept Dev Psychol, Amsterdam, Netherlands

[6] Univ Freiburg, Fac Med & Med Ctr, Inst Med Biometry & Stat, Freiburg, Germany

[7] Univ Freiburg, Freiburg Ctr Data Anal & Modelling, Freiburg, Germany

[8] Univ Autonoma Madrid UAM, Dept Psychiat, Madrid, Spain

[9] Ctr Invest Biomed Red Salud Mental CIBERSAM, Madrid, Spain

[10] La Princesa Univ Hosp, Inst Invest Sanitaria Princesa IIS Princesa, Dept Psychiat, Madrid, Spain

[11] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Donders Inst Brain Cognit & Behav, Med Ctr, Nijmegen, Netherlands

[12] Univ Milano Bicocca, Dept Stat & Quantitat Methods, Unit Biostat Epidemiol & Publ Hlth, Milan, Italy

[13] Univ Milano Bicocca, Natl Ctr Healthcare Res & Pharmacoepidemiol, Milan, Italy

[14] Parc Sanitari St Joan de Deu, Res & Dev Unit, Barcelona, Spain

[15] Leibniz Inst Resilience Res LIR, Mainz, Germany

[16] Univ Med Ctr Mainz, Dept Psychiat & Psychotherapy, Mainz, Germany

[17] Catholic Univ Louvain, Inst Hlth & Soc IRSS, Brussels, Belgium

[18] Sorbonne Univ, Inst Pierre Louis Epidemiol & Sante Publ, Dept Social Epidemiol, F-75012 Paris, France

[19] Karolinska Inst, Dept Clin Neurosci, Div Insurance Med, Berzelius Vag 3, S-17177 Stockholm, Sweden

[20] Vrije Univ, Amsterdam Univ Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat, Amsterdam Publ Hlth, Amsterdam, Netherlands

[21] Max Planck Inst Human Cognit & Brain Sci, Res Grp Social Stress & Family Hlth, Leipzig, Germany

[22] Radboud Univ Nijmegen, Behav Sci Inst, Nijmegen, Netherlands

[23] Vrije Univ, Amsterdam Publ Hlth Res Inst, Dept Clin Neuro & Dev Psychol, Amsterdam, Netherlands

[24] Vrije Univ, WHO Collaborating Ctr Res & Disseminat Psychol In, Amsterdam, Netherlands

[25] Sciensano, Dept Epidemiol & Publ Hlth, Brussels, Belgium

[26] Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Neuroimaging Ctr NIC, Focus Program Translat Neurosci FTN, Med Ctr, Mainz, Germany

[27] German Inst Econ Res DIW, Socioecon Panel SOEP, Berlin, Germany

[28] Max Planck Inst Social Law & Social Policy, Munich Ctr Econ Aging MEA, Munich, Germany

来源：

PSYCHOLOGICAL MEDICINE | 2023年 / 53卷 / 09期

基金：

欧盟地平线“2020”;

关键词：

COVID-19; mental health; psychological distress; resilience; risk factors; COGNITIVE EMOTION REGULATION; PSYCHOLOGICAL FLEXIBILITY; REGULATION QUESTIONNAIRE; ANXIETY; DEPRESSION; PREDICTION; OPTIMISM; LOCKDOWN; IMPACT; SCALE;

D O I：

10.1017/S0033291722000563

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Background The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic might affect mental health. Data from population-representative panel surveys with multiple waves including pre-COVID data investigating risk and protective factors are still rare. Methods In a stratified random sample of the German household population (n = 6684), we conducted survey-weighted multiple linear regressions to determine the association of various psychological risk and protective factors assessed between 2015 and 2020 with changes in psychological distress [(PD; measured via Patient Health Questionnaire for Depression and Anxiety (PHQ-4)] from pre-pandemic (average of 2016 and 2019) to peri-pandemic (both 2020 and 2021) time points. Control analyses on PD change between two pre-pandemic time points (2016 and 2019) were conducted. Regularized regressions were computed to inform on which factors were statistically most influential in the multicollinear setting. Results PHQ-4 scores in 2020 (M = 2.45) and 2021 (M = 2.21) were elevated compared to 2019 (M = 1.79). Several risk factors (catastrophizing, neuroticism, and asking for instrumental support) and protective factors (perceived stress recovery, positive reappraisal, and optimism) were identified for the peri-pandemic outcomes. Control analyses revealed that in pre-pandemic times, neuroticism and optimism were predominantly related to PD changes. Regularized regression mostly confirmed the results and highlighted perceived stress recovery as most consistent influential protective factor across peri-pandemic outcomes. Conclusions We identified several psychological risk and protective factors related to PD outcomes during the COVID-19 pandemic. A comparison of pre-pandemic data stresses the relevance of longitudinal assessments to potentially reconcile contradictory findings. Implications and suggestions for targeted prevention and intervention programs during highly stressful times such as pandemics are discussed.

引用

页码：3897 / 3907

页数：11

共 50 条

[21] The impact of the initial COVID-19 outbreak on young adults' mental health: a longitudinal study of risk and resilience factors (vol 12, 16659, 2022)
Wiedemann, Anna
Stochl, Jan
Neufeld, Sharon A. S.
Fritz, Jessica
Bhatti, Junaid
Hook, Roxanne W.
NSPN Consortium, Edward
Goodyer, Ian M.
Dolan, Raymond J.
Bullmore, Edward T.
Chamberlain, Samuel R.
Fonagy, Peter
Perez, Jesus
Jones, Peter
SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2025, 15 (01):
[22] Resilience and Coping With COVID-19: The COPERS Study
Backhaus, Insa
Sisenop, Felix
Begotaraj, Edvaldo
Cachia, John
Capolongo, Stefano
Carta, Mauro G.
Jakubauskiene, Marija
Jevtic, Marija
Nakov, Vladimir
Pirlog, Mihail Cristian
Grbic, Danijela S.
Vinko, Matej
Kusturica, Milica P.
Morganti, Alessandro
Lindert, Jutta
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 2021, 66
[23] Coping with Stress During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Resilience and Mental Health Among Latino Day Laborers
Ayieko, Sylvia A.
Atkinson, John
Llamas, Anna
Fernandez-Esquer, Maria E.
COVID, 2025, 5 (01):
[24] The Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) Study: protocol for a prospective investigation of mental health risk and resilience factors
Carleton, R. Nicholas
Kratzig, Gregory P.
Sauer-Zavala, Shannon
Neary, J. Patrick
Lix, Lisa M.
Fletcher, Amber J.
Afifi, Tracie O.
Brunet, Alain
Martin, Ron
Hamelin, Karen S.
Teckchandani, Taylor A.
Jamshidi, Laleh
Maguire, Kirby Q.
Gerhard, David
McCarron, Michelle
Hoeber, Orland
Jones, Nicholas A.
Stewart, Sherry H.
Keane, Terence M.
Sareen, Jitender
Dobson, Keith
Asmundson, Gordon J. G.
HEALTH PROMOTION AND CHRONIC DISEASE PREVENTION IN CANADA-RESEARCH POLICY AND PRACTICE, 2022, 42 (08): : 319 - 333
[25] Obesity and the risk for mental disorders in a representative German adult sample
Hach, Isabel
Ruhl, Uwe E.
Klose, Michael
Klotsche, Jens
Kirch, Wilhelm
Jacobi, Frank
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH, 2007, 17 (03): : 297 - 305
[26] PSYCHOLOGICAL RESILIENCE IN ELITE ATHLETES: COPING MECHANISMS AND MENTAL HEALTH OUTCOMES
Mendez, Carla
REVISTA INTERNACIONAL DE MEDICINA Y CIENCIAS DE LA ACTIVIDAD FISICA Y DEL DEPORTE, 2024, 24 (96): : 419 - 433
[27] Resilience and mental health among juveniles: role of strategies for coping with stress
Karol Konaszewski
Małgorzata Niesiobędzka
Janusz Surzykiewicz
Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 19
[28] Resilience and mental health among juveniles: role of strategies for coping with stress
Konaszewski, Karol
Niesiobedzka, Malgorzata
Surzykiewicz, Janusz
HEALTH AND QUALITY OF LIFE OUTCOMES, 2021, 19 (01)
[29] Resilience and coping strategies in relation to mental health outcomes in people with cancer
Macia, Patricia
Barranco, Mercedes
Gorbena, Susana
Alvarez-Fuentes, Esther
Iraurgi, Ioseba
PLOS ONE, 2021, 16 (05):
[30] Risk and Resilience Factors in the Mental Health and Well-Being of Women with Intellectual Disability
Conder, Jennifer Ann
Mirfin-Veitch, Brigit Frances
Gates, Sue
JOURNAL OF APPLIED RESEARCH IN INTELLECTUAL DISABILITIES, 2015, 28 (06) : 572 - 583

← 1 2 3 4 5 →