Fast SVM classifier for large-scale classification problems

被引:37
|
作者
Wang, Huajun [1 ]
Li, Genghui [2 ]
Wang, Zhenkun [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Changsha Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Math & Stat, Changsha, Peoples R China
[2] Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Syst Design & Intelligent Mfg, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
[3] Southern Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Support vector machine; Truncated squared hinge loss; Support vectors; Optimality theory; Global convergence; Low computational complexity; SUPPORT VECTOR MACHINE; SCREENING STRATEGY; REGRESSION;
D O I
10.1016/j.ins.2023.119136
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Support vector machines (SVM), as one of effective and popular classification tools, have been widely applied in various fields. However, they may incur prohibitive computational costs when solving large-scale classification problems. To address this problem, we construct a new fast SVM with a truncated squared hinge loss (dubbed as L ������������-SVM). We begin by developing an optimality theory of the nonconvex and nonsmooth L ������������-SVM, which makes it convenient for us to investigate the support vectors and working set of L ������������-SVM. Based on this, we propose a new and effective global convergence algorithm to address the L ������������-SVM. This method is found to enjoy a tremendously low computational complexity, which makes sufficiently decreasing the demand for extremely large-scale computation possible. Numerical comparisons with eight other solvers show that our proposed algorithm achieves excellent performance on large-scale classification problems with regard to shorter computational times, more desirable accuracy levels, fewer support vectors and more robust to outliers.
引用
收藏
页数:23
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