Terahertz quantum-cascade lasers for high-resolution absorption spectroscopy of atoms and ions in plasmas

被引:7
|
作者
Lue, X. [1 ]
Roeben, B. [1 ,3 ]
Biermann, K. [1 ]
Wubs, J. R. [2 ]
Macherius, U. [2 ]
Weltmann, K-D [2 ]
van Helden, J. H. [2 ]
Schrottke, L. [1 ]
Grahn, H. T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Leibniz Inst Forsch Verbund Berlin eV, Paul Drude Inst Festkorperelekt, Hausvogteipl 5-7, D-10117 Berlin, Germany
[2] Leibniz Inst Plasma Sci & Technol INP, Felix Hausdorff Str 2, D-17489 Greifswald, Germany
[3] Inst Berlin, Phys Tech Bundesanstalt, Abbestr 2-12, D-10587 Berlin, Germany
关键词
terahertz quantum-cascade lasers; emission frequency; GaAs; AlAs; OXYGEN;
D O I
10.1088/1361-6641/acb1cd
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We report on terahertz (THz) quantum-cascade lasers (QCLs) based on GaAs/AlAs heterostructures, which exhibit single-mode emission at 3.360, 3.921, and 4.745 THz. These frequencies are in close correspondence to fine-structure transitions of Al atoms, N+ ions, and O atoms, respectively. Due to the low electrical pump power of these THz QCLs, they can be operated in a mechanical cryocooler in continuous-wave mode, while a sufficient intrinsic tuning range of more than 5 GHz is maintained. The single-mode operation and the intrinsic tuning range of these THz QCLs allow for the application of these lasers as radiation sources for high-resolution absorption spectroscopy to determine the absolute densities of Al atoms, N+ ions, and O atoms in plasmas.
引用
收藏
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Monte Carlo simulation of terahertz quantum-cascade lasers
    Cao, J. C.
    Lue, J. T.
    Feng, S. L.
    Liu, H. C.
    CONFERENCE DIGEST OF THE 2006 JOINT 31ST INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INFRARED AND MILLIMETER WAVES AND 14TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON TERAHERTZ ELECTRONICS, 2006, : 139 - 139
  • [42] Photoacoustic spectroscopy using quantum-cascade lasers
    Paldus, BA
    Spence, TG
    Zare, RN
    Oomens, J
    Harren, FJM
    Parker, DH
    Gmachl, C
    Cappasso, F
    Sivco, DL
    Baillargeon, JN
    Hutchinson, AL
    Cho, AY
    OPTICS LETTERS, 1999, 24 (03) : 178 - 180
  • [43] High-spectral-resolution terahertz imaging with a quantum-cascade laser
    Hagelschuer, Till
    Rothbart, Nick
    Richter, Heiko
    Wienold, Martin
    Schrottke, Lutz
    Grahn, Holger T.
    Huebers, Heinz-Wilhelm
    OPTICS EXPRESS, 2016, 24 (13): : 13839 - 13849
  • [44] Effective utilization of quantum-cascade distributed-feedback lasers in absorption spectroscopy
    Kosterev, Anatolly A.
    Curl, Robert F.
    Tittel, Frank K.
    Gmachl, Claire
    Capasso, Federico
    Sivco, Deborah L.
    Baillargeon, James N.
    Hutchinson, Albert L.
    Cho, Alfred Y.
    Applied Optics, 2000, 39 (24): : 4425 - 4430
  • [45] High-temperature operation of broadband bidirectional terahertz quantum-cascade lasers
    Sudeep Khanal
    Liang Gao
    Le Zhao
    John L. Reno
    Sushil Kumar
    Scientific Reports, 6
  • [46] High-temperature and high-power operation of terahertz quantum-cascade lasers
    Kumar, Sushil
    Lee, Alan W. M.
    Qin, Qi
    Williams, Benjamin S.
    Hu, Qing
    Reno, John L.
    NOVEL IN-PLANE SEMICONDUCTOR LASERS VII, 2008, 6909
  • [47] Effective utilization of quantum-cascade distributed-feedback lasers in absorption spectroscopy
    Kosterev, AA
    Curl, RF
    Tittel, FK
    Gmachl, C
    Capasso, F
    Sivco, DL
    Baillargeon, JN
    Hutchinson, AL
    Cho, AY
    APPLIED OPTICS, 2000, 39 (24) : 4425 - 4430
  • [48] High-temperature operation of broadband bidirectional terahertz quantum-cascade lasers
    Khanal, Sudeep
    Gao, Liang
    Zhao, Le
    Reno, John L.
    Kumar, Sushil
    SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2016, 6
  • [49] Heterodyne Spectroscopy of Frequency Instabilities in Terahertz Quantum-Cascade Lasers Induced by Optical Feedback
    Huebers, Heinz-Wilhelm
    Richter, Heiko
    Eichholz, Rene
    Wienold, Martin
    Biermann, Klaus
    Schrottke, Lutz
    Grahn, Holger T.
    IEEE JOURNAL OF SELECTED TOPICS IN QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, 2017, 23 (04)
  • [50] Effects of design parameters on the performance of terahertz quantum-cascade lasers
    Li, H.
    Cao, J. C.
    Liu, H. C.
    SEMICONDUCTOR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2008, 23 (12)