A practical framework for ethics assessment in wildlife management decision-making

被引：0

作者：

Smith, Christian A. ^{[1
]}

Tantillo, James A. ^{[2
]}

Hale, Benjamin ^{[3
,4
]}

Decker, Daniel J. ^{[5
]}

Forstchen, Ann B. ^{[6
,14
]}

Pomeranz, Emily F. ^{[7
,15
]}

Lauber, T. Bruce ^{[5
]}

Schiavone, Michael V. ^{[8
]}

Frohlich, Kipp ^{[9
,16
]}

Lederle, Patrick E. ^{[10
]}

Benedict, R. Joseph ^{[11
]}

Hurst, Jeremy ^{[12
]}

King, Richard ^{[13
]}

Siemer, William F. ^{[5
]}

Baumer, Meghan S. ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Wildlife Management Inst, 2559 Primrose Lane, Helena, MT 59601 USA

[2] Cornell Univ, Dept Nat Resources & Environm, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA

[3] Univ Colorado, Dept Environm Studies, 4001 Discovery Dr, Boulder, CO 80303 USA

[4] Univ Colorado, Dept Philosophy, 4001 Discovery Dr, Boulder, CO 80303 USA

[5] Cornell Univ, Ctr Conservat Social Sci, Dept Nat Resources & Environm, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA

[6] Florida Fish & Wildlife Conservat Commiss, 100 8th Ave SE, St Petersburg, FL 33701 USA

[7] Michigan Dept Nat Resources, 4166 Legacy Pkwy, Lansing, MI 48911 USA

[8] New York State Dept Environm Conservat, 625 Broadway, Albany, NY 12233 USA

[9] Florida Fish & Wildlife Conservat Commiss, 620 South Meridian St, Tallahassee, FL 32399 USA

[10] Michigan State Univ, Dept Fisheries & Wildlife, 480 Wilson Rd 13, E Lansing, MI 48909 USA

[11] Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agcy, 5107 Edmondson Pike, Nashville, TN 37211 USA

[12] New York State Dept Environm Conservat, Div Wildlife, 625 Broadway, Albany, NY 12233 USA

[13] Wyoming Game & Fish Dept, 5400 Bishop Blvd, Cheyenne, WY 82006 USA

[14] Wildlife Management Inst, 3008 York St S, Gulfport, FL 33707 USA

[15] Michigan State Univ, Dept Fisheries & Wildlife, 480 Wilson Rd, E Lansing, MI 48909 USA

[16] 8141 Blue Quill Trail, Tallahassee, FL 32312 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF WILDLIFE MANAGEMENT | 2023年

关键词：

decision-making; ethics; human dimensions; human values; management; policy; NORTH-AMERICAN MODEL; ANIMAL-WELFARE; TRUST;

D O I：

10.1002/jwmg.22502

中图分类号：

Q14 [生态学（生物生态学）];

学科分类号：

071012 ; 0713 ;

摘要：

Wildlife professionals lack a framework and process for incorporating ethical considerations in a systematic and transparent way, along with ecological and social science, to support wildlife management decision-making. We provide such a framework and process based on 3 of the major theoretical branches ethicists have developed in Western culture: moral theory, which focuses on consequences and outcomes; principle- and rule-based approaches that deal with what is considered right or wrong; and virtue ethical theory, which considers factors such as character, virtue, and aesthetics. The framework can be used to anticipate the ethical consequences of alternative courses of action or taking no action. If wildlife professionals use this framework as an assessment tool to provide input into decision-making, resulting decisions will be more transparent, better understood by stakeholders, and more consistent with public trust responsibilities.

引用

页数：26

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