Effects of intrinsic and extrinsic religiosity on well-being through meaning in life and its gender difference among adolescents in Hong Kong: A mediation study

被引:8
|
作者
Li, Angela Yuen Chun [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Jacky Ka Kei [3 ]
机构
[1] Orygen, Locked Bag 10, Parkville, Vic 3052, Australia
[2] Univ Melbourne, Ctr Youth Mental Hlth, Parkville, Vic, Australia
[3] Univ Calgary, Fac Social Work, Calgary, AB, Canada
关键词
Intrinsic religiosity; Extrinsic religiosity; Meaning in life; Self-esteem; Satisfaction with life; SELF-ESTEEM; SOCIAL SUPPORT; ORIENTATION; SCALE; SATISFACTION; PURPOSE; SPIRITUALITY; PERSONALITY; DEPRESSION; UNIVERSAL;
D O I
10.1007/s12144-021-02006-w
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The present study examines and explores the indirect effects of intrinsic and extrinsic religiosity on well-being, namely self-esteem and life satisfaction, through presence of and search for meaning in life, and its gender difference among adolescents. 301 girls and 395 boys from Hong Kong participated in this cross-sectional survey study. Independent t-test, correlation and four mediation model analyses with a bootstrap of 5000 samples were conducted. Girls score higher in extrinsic religiosity (personal) and search for meaning in life; lower in self-esteem compared with boys. Presence of meaning in life was found to positively mediate the effects of intrinsic and extrinsic personal religiosity on self-esteem and life satisfaction for boys but is not significant for girls. However, intrinsic religiosity promotes higher search for meaning in life, which in turn lowers self-esteem only for girls. The indirect effect of extrinsic social religiosity on well-being was not significant for both genders. Finding suggests that boys benefit more from religiosity on well-being.
引用
收藏
页码:7171 / 7181
页数:11
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