On the Selectivity of Simultaneous CO2 and N2 Reduction Using TiO2/Carbon Sphere Photocatalysts Prepared by Microwave Treatment and Mounted on Silica Cloth

被引:0
|
作者
Kusiak-Nejman, Ewelina [1 ]
Cmielewska, Katarzyna [1 ]
Pelech, Iwona [1 ]
Ekiert, Ewa [1 ]
Staciwa, Piotr [1 ]
Sibera, Daniel [2 ]
Wanag, Agnieszka [1 ]
Kapica-Kozar, Joanna [1 ]
Gano, Marcin [3 ]
Narkiewicz, Urszula [1 ]
Morawski, Antoni W. [1 ]
机构
[1] West Pomeranian Univ Technol Szczecin, Fac Chem Technol & Engn, Dept Inorgan Chem Technol & Environm Engn, Pulaskiego 10, PL-70322 Szczecin, Poland
[2] West Pomeranian Univ Technol Szczecin, Fac Civil & Environm Engn, Dept Gen Civil Engn, Piastow Ave 50a, PL-70311 Szczecin, Poland
[3] West Pomeranian Univ Technol Szczecin, Fac Chem Technol & Engn, Dept Chem Organ Technol & Polymer Mat, Pulaskiego 10, PL-70322 Szczecin, Poland
关键词
photocatalytic CO2 reduction; nitrogen fixation; titanium dioxide; carbon spheres; microwave reactor; NITROGEN-FIXATION; DIOXIDE;
D O I
10.3390/ma16175810
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This paper presents new photocatalysts obtained by treating carbon spheres (CS) and TiO2 in a microwave reactor at a pressure of 20 atm and a temperature of up to 300 C-? for 15 min and then depositing TiO2/CS composites on glass fibre cloths. Such highly CO2-adsorbing photocatalysts showed photoactivity in the simultaneous water-splitting process, generating H-2, reducing CO2 to CO and CH2, and reducing N-2 to NH3. In addition, calculations of the hydrogen balance involved in all reactions were performed. Adding 1 g of carbon spheres per 1 g of TiO2 maintained the high selectivity of nitrogen fixation at 95.87-99.5%, which was continuously removed from the gas phase into the water as NH4+ ions.
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页数:12
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