Autonomic nervous system responses in the intermediate band to cranial cutaneous stimulation

被引：4

作者：

Keller, Micha ^{[1
]}

Pelz, Holger ^{[2
]}

Mueller, Gero ^{[3
]}

Borik, Stefan ^{[4
]}

Mathiak, Klaus ^{[1
,5
]}

Mayer, Johannes ^{[6
]}

Repik, Ines ^{[7
]}

Geilgens, Armin ^{[7
]}

Perlitz, Volker ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Med Sch, Dept Psychiat Psychotherapy & Psychosomat, Aachen, Germany

[2] Deutsch Gesell Osteopath Med eV, Buxtehude, Germany

[3] Simplana GmbH, Aachen, Germany

[4] Univ Zilina, Fac Elect Engn & Informat Technol, Dept Electromagnet & Biomed Engn, Zilina, Slovakia

[5] Res Ctr Julich, JARA Brain, Julich, Germany

[6] Deutsch Gesell Osteopath Med eV, Augsburg, Germany

[7] Deutsch Gesell Osteopath Med eV, Mannheim, Germany

来源：

PHYSIOLOGICAL REPORTS | 2024年 / 12卷 / 01期

关键词：

0.15 Hz rhythm band; autonomic nervous system; baroreceptors; brainstem rhythms; central pacemaker activity; cranial rhythmic impulse; cranial vault hold; electrocardiogram; heart rate variability; intermediate rhythm; osteopathic manipulative therapy; photoplethysmography; primary respiratory mechanism; respiration; skin perfusion; HEART-RATE-VARIABILITY; LASER-DOPPLER FLOWMETRY; LOW-FREQUENCY POWER; RHYTHMIC IMPULSE; BRAIN-STEM; BALANCE; MEDICINE; ANXIETY; TONE; HRV;

D O I：

10.14814/phy2.15891

中图分类号：

Q4 [生理学];

学科分类号：

071003 ;

摘要：

Cardiovascular rhythms representing functional states of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) are insufficiently reflected by the current physiological model based on low and high frequency bands (LF, HF, resp.). An intermediate (IM) frequency band generated by a brainstem pacemaker was included in systemic physiological ANS analyses of forehead skin perfusion (SP), ECG, and respiration. Data of 38 healthy participants at T0 and T1 (+1 week) before, during, and following osteopathic cranial vault hold (CVH) stimulation were analyzed including momentary frequencies of highest amplitude, amplitudes in low (0.05-0.12 Hz), IM (0.12-0.18 Hz), and high (0.18-0.4 Hz) frequency bands, and established heart rate variability (HRV) metrics. During CVH, LF interval durations increased, whereas IM/HF band durations decreased significantly. Amplitudes increased significantly in all frequency bands. A cluster analysis found one response pattern dominated by IM activity (47% of participants) with highly stable 0.08 Hz oscillation to CVH, and one dominated by LF activity (0.10 Hz) at T0, increasing to IM activity at T1. Showing frequency ratios at approximate to 3:1, respiration was not responsible for oscillations in PPG during CVH. HRV revealed no significant responses. Rhythmic patterns in SP and respiration matched previous findings on a reticular "0.15 Hz rhythm". Involvement of baroreflex pathways is discussed as alternative explanation.

引用

页数：17

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