Diagnosis and management of non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis

被引:16
|
作者
Macfarlane, Laura [1 ]
Kumar, Kartik [2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ]
Scoones, Thomas [6 ]
Jones, Andrew [7 ,8 ]
Loebinger, Michael R. [5 ,9 ,10 ]
Lord, Robert [7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Wythenshawe Hosp, Resp Med & Gen Internal Med, Manchester, Lancs, England
[2] NIHR Imperial BRC Clin Res, Resp Med & Gen Internal Med, London, England
[3] NIHR Imperial BRC Clin Res, London, England
[4] Imperial Coll London, London, England
[5] Royal Brompton Hosp, London, England
[6] Wythenshawe Hosp, Resp Med, Manchester, Lancs, England
[7] Wythenshawe Hosp, Manchester, Lancs, England
[8] Univ Manchester, Manchester, Lancs, England
[9] Imperial Coll London, Resp Med, London, England
[10] Imperial Coll London, Pract Resp Med, London, England
关键词
bronchiectasis; Pseudomonas aeruginosa; airway clearance; non-tuberculous mycobacteria; macrolides;
D O I
10.7861/clinmed.2021-0651
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Bronchiectasis is a heterogeneous and increasingly prevalent chronic pulmonary disease that is associated with significant morbidity. In this review, we outline how patients with bronchiectasis may present clinically and describe an approach to its diagnosis, including how to identify an underlying aetiology. We discuss the important considerations when treating either acute exacerbations or stable disease and provide an overview of the role of long-term antimicrobials, airway clearance methods and other supportive management.
引用
收藏
页码:E571 / E577
页数:7
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